In: Civil Engineering
How the country to which you have been assigned is impacted by population challenges such as growth, aging, migration, and urbanization.
How the country to which you have been assigned is contributing to or helping to resolve population challenges such as growth, aging, migration, and urbanization.
The country, which is assigned to me, having the second largest population in the world. The rate at which population increases in this country will soon have the largest population in the world.
As the population increases, Rate of capital is reduces, thus demand for more investment from other countries is required to maintain per capital requirement in the country. If foreign investment fail to fulfill the demand of investment then growth rate of the country will reduce. this lead to unemployment, scarcity of resources and food, economic pressure on individual and their livelihood, lower living of condition, etc. In search of employment and better life, rural people start shifting to urban area and this has created more pressure on urbanization, its infrastructure and its social life and environment. Educated and scholars have migrate to other country in search of better opportunities and jobs. Due to high demand, Price of regular items and food increases, which has created pressure on poor people and increasing poverty rate in the country.
Government of the country is fighting against population challenges. Regular foreign visit by leaders of the country to meet investors and convincing them to invest in the country to maintain the capital rate of individual in the country. For country's development, export to other countries should increase and import from other countries must decrease. To reduce import from other countries, Government improve its system and policies to enhance skills of the people and to get easy loan by which maximum product will be made in the country itself. To reduces country;s dependency on other countries for resources, sustainable developed has increased such as solar power generation, wind power and hydropower generation. To fight with unemployment problems, Government focuses on entrepreneurship by proving suitable platform, loan, ready market to sell their products, tax free for few years and other such benefits. To reduce migration from rural area to urban area, better facilities has being provided to villages like better education, better healthcare, banks, water supply for domestic purposed and irrigation purpose, Transportation system to connect for easy movement of people so that people can work at urban area by living at rural areas. Leaders of the country are doing their level best to protect country from population plague.
Good governance and better policies of the country can solve population problems and its challenges.