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Dan Watson started a small merchandising business in Year 1. The business experienced the following events...

Dan Watson started a small merchandising business in Year 1. The business experienced the following events during its first year of operation. Assume that Watson uses the perpetual inventory system.

  1. Acquired $25,000 cash from the issue of common stock.
  2. Purchased inventory for $20,000 cash.
  3. Sold inventory costing $18,600 for $32,500 cash.


Required
a.
Record the events in general journal format.
b. Post the entries to T-accounts.
c. Determine the amount of gross margin.
d. What is the amount of net cash flow from operating activities for Year 1?

Solutions

Expert Solution

                  
details   Debit    Credit          
Cash A/c dr   25000              
To Common stock A/c       25000          
(cash received from issue of common stock)                  
                  
Inventory A/c dr   20000              
To cash A/c       20000          
(inventory Purchased)                  
                  
Cash a/c dr   32500              
to Inventory A/c        32500          
(sold inventory)                  
           CASH A/C      
   DR           CR  
   common stock   25000   by Inventory   20000  
   Inventory   32500          
           by Balance c/f   37500  
                  
                  
                  
                  
       57500       57500  
                  
                  
           Inventory A/c       
   DR           CR  
   Cash A/c(Purchases)   20000   by Cash a/c (sales)   32500  
                  
   Balance c/f   12500          
                  
                  
                  
       32500       32500  
                  
                  
           Common stock A/c      
   DR           CR  
           By cash a/c   25000  
   To balance c/f   25000          
                  
                  
       25000       25000  
                  
Caluclation of a gross margin                  
                  
Revenue    32500              
(less)                  
Cost of goods sold   18600              
                  
Gross margin   13900              


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