In: Accounting
Milani, Inc., acquired 10 percent of Seida Corporation on January 1, 2017, for $195,000 and appropriately accounted for the investment using the fair-value method. On January 1, 2018, Milani purchased an additional 30 percent of Seida for $610,000 which resulted in significant influence over Seida. On that date, the fair value of Seida's common stock was $2,000,000 in total. Seida's January 1, 2018 book value equaled $1,850,000, although land was undervalued by $130,000. Any additional excess fair value over Seida's book value was attributable to a trademark with an 8-year remaining life. During 2018, Seida reported income of $332,000 and declared and paid dividends of $101,000. Prepare the 2018 journal entries for Milani related to its investment in Seida. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
Record acquisition of Seida stock.
Record income for the year: 40% of the $332,000 reported income.
Record 2018 amortization for trademark excess fair value.
Record dividend declaration from Seida.
Record collection of dividend from investee.
| Particulars | amount | |
| purchase price of 30% of seida stock | 610000 | |
| fair value of original 10% investment is seida | 2000000 | |
| total fair value of 40% investment in seida | 2610000 | |
| book value of seida stock (1850000x40%) | -740000 | |
| Fair value in excess of book value | 1870000 | |
| excess cost assigned to undervalued land | 52000 | |
| (130000*40%) | ||
| remaining life of trade mark | 8 years | |
| annual amortization | 6500 | |
| Journal entries | ||
| particulars | debit | credit | 
| investment in seida | 610000 | |
| cash | 610000 | |
| (to record acquicition of seida stock) | ||
| investment in seida | 132800 | |
| equity income investment in seida | 132800 | |
| (332000*40%) | ||
| (to record income for the year ) | ||
| equity income investment in seida | 6500 | |
| investment in seida | 6500 | |
| (to amortization ) | ||
| Dividend receivable | 40400 | |
| investment in seida | 40400 | |
| (40%x101000) | ||
| (to dividend declaration) | ||
| cash | 40400 | |
| dividend receivable | 40400 | |
| ( to collection of dividend from investee) |