Question

In: Anatomy and Physiology

What happens with blockage of fast sodium channels? Am I correct to say that it increases...

What happens with blockage of fast sodium channels? Am I correct to say that it increases refractory period as phase 0 of fast AP is delayed? Does this mean a decrease in heart rate due to decrease in rate of contractility from decreased spread of depolarization?

Solutions

Expert Solution

  • The blockade of fast sodium channels results in suppression/ depression of phse 0 depolarization whereby Vmax declines.
  • This results in prolongation of duration of action potential by decreasing conduction.
  • There is a decrease in the conductivity and increased refractoriness.
  • The cells are unable to undergo depolarization (due to blockade of sodium channels) and retard the generation of action potential.

Related Solutions

1. What would happen if there were a blockage to voltage-gated Na+ channels during an action...
1. What would happen if there were a blockage to voltage-gated Na+ channels during an action potential? 2. What would occur to an action potential if there was delayed inactivation of voltage-gated Na+ channels? 3. What would happen to an action potential when a toxin prevents ACh binding to nAChRs on muscle fibres? 4. What would happen to an action potential if a toxin which forms pores in the cell membrane of neurons, allowing the influx of Ca2+ into the...
If unemployment increases what happens to GDP?
If unemployment increases what happens to GDP? 
Which of the following statements regarding voltage-gated sodium channels are TRUE? Choose all of the correct...
Which of the following statements regarding voltage-gated sodium channels are TRUE? Choose all of the correct answers. They actively transport sodium against its concentration gradient. They have two separate gating mechanisms: an activation gate and an inactivation gate. They transition to the activated conformation upon membrane depolarization to above threshold potentials. They directly participate in the mechanism for glucose-stimulated insulin secretion from pancreatic beta cells.
. What happens to future values as the length of time involved increases?   What happens to...
. What happens to future values as the length of time involved increases?   What happens to present values as the length of time involved increases?
What is Type I error? How do we correct for Type I error? What happens when...
What is Type I error? How do we correct for Type I error? What happens when we correct for Type I error? What is Type II error? How do we correct for Type II error? What happens when we correct for Type II error? How can we correct for both Type I and Type II error at the same time? Which error is considered the worst type of error to commit?
I am not sure if the ones that I did answer were correct and wanted to...
I am not sure if the ones that I did answer were correct and wanted to make sure. Answer the following questions about the anatomy of muscle: Combination of myofilaments lead to formation of ______________________ Myosin is the make-up of the ______thick______________ filament, while actin protein is the make-up of _______thin_____________ filament   Plasma membrane of muscles are known as ______sarcolemma_____________________ Sarcolemma dips down into the cell to produce tube like structures known as _____________________ Connective tissue that wraps around multiple...
Digitalis affects what protein? A) potassium ion channels b)ligand gated channels c)sodium/potassium ATPase d)calcium ATPase e)sodium...
Digitalis affects what protein? A) potassium ion channels b)ligand gated channels c)sodium/potassium ATPase d)calcium ATPase e)sodium ion channels
I am stuck on this problem and I am not sure what the solution is. In...
I am stuck on this problem and I am not sure what the solution is. In C Write item.h and item.c. In item.h, typedef a struct (of type t_item) which contains the following information: t_item: char name[MAX_ITEM_NAME_STRING]; char description[MAX_ITEM_DESCRIPTION_STRING]; Make sure that MAX_ITEM_NAME_STRING and MAX_ITEM_DESCRIPTION_STRING are defined with suitable sizes in your item.h. Typical values are, 25 and 80, respectively. Add the following interface definition to item.h: int item_load_items(t_item items[], int max_items, char *filename); Returns the number of objects loaded...
Let's say that I am the marketer for a medical solution Company. We are trying to...
Let's say that I am the marketer for a medical solution Company. We are trying to enter the market with a medical product (Device) that Alleviates Feet pain and heals Heel Cracks To make you feel relaxed. This product is mainly Targeting People Age 22 To 40 Those who usually suffer from Feet pain and feet cracks. Currently, we are targeting the US market only. So I wanted to know how can I differentiate my product from my competitors and...
If the number of producers in a market increases, what happens to the equilibrium price and...
If the number of producers in a market increases, what happens to the equilibrium price and quantity? Question 10 options: A) Equilibrium price decreases, and equilibrium quantity increases. B) Equilibrium price and quantity increase. C) Equilibrium price increases, and equilibrium quantity decreases. D) Equilibrium price and quantity decrease.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT