What does Piaget mean when he says development comes before development? What does Vygotsky mean when...

What does Piaget mean when he says development comes before development? What does Vygotsky mean when he says learning comes before development?

Expert Solution

For Piaget cognitive development is a step by step process where a certain development is necessary to attain next level of cognitive development. For example- The Symbolic thinking of Preoperational stage is developed only after the object permanence of sensorimotor stage occurs, similarly, concrete thinking is a necessary development for abstract thinking. Thus, development comes before development.

Lev Vygotsky stressed on the importance of socio-cultural learning for cognitive development. According to him social learning comes before development. Higher mental processes of cognitive development are influenced by the socio-cultural environment of a child. Thus, cognitive development stems from the way social learning occurs in the child.

Hayet Jeridi answered 2 years ago

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