In: Finance
Fibertech is deciding on opening a new plant. The new plant will be located on the existing land, which the company purchased 2 years ago for $1 million. The company has also spent $300,000 for market research.
If the plant is not opened the company will rent out the land for $200,000 per year. The expected sales of the new plant are $2.3 million per year for the next 5 years. The new plant's construction costs are $2 million (Year 0), the requirement for NWC is $200,000 in year 0, which will recover in year 5. The plant should be depreciated over 5 years using the straight-line method. Cost of sales is expected to be 40% os sales. Administrative expenses are $300,000 every year. Tax rate is 20%. What is the NPV of this project if the cost of capital is 15%?
Possible answers:
a. -$813,337
b. $527,525
c. $1,063,870
d. $428,090
e. -$437,896
| 1] | INITIAL COST: | |
| Cost of the new plant | $ 2,000,000 | |
| Increase in NWC | $ 200,000 | |
| Initial cost of the project | $ 2,200,000 | |
| 2] | ANNUAL OCF: | |
| Sales | $ 2,300,000 | |
| Cost of sales | $ 920,000 | |
| Depreciation [2000000/5] | $ 400,000 | |
| Administrative expenses | $ 300,000 | |
| Opportunity cost-Lost rent on land | $ 200,000 | |
| NOI | $ 480,000 | |
| Tax at 20% | $ 96,000 | |
| N0PAT | $ 384,000 | |
| Add: Depreciation | $ 400,000 | |
| Annual OCF | $ 784,000 | |
| 3] | CALCULATION OF NPV: | |
| PV of OCF = 784000*(1.15^5-1)/(0.15*1.15^5) = | $ 2,628,090 | |
| PV of recovery of NWC = 200000/1.15^5 = | $ 99,435 | |
| Total PV of cash inflows | $ 2,727,525 | |
| Less: Initial investment | $ 2,200,000 | |
| NPV | $ 527,525 | |
| 4] | Answer: [b] $527,525 |