In: Accounting
ABC Company has three divisions, J, P, and W. The following information is available for the most recent month: ABC Company: Sales revenue .............. $513,000 Total fixed costs .......... $125,320 Net income ................. $ 57,300 Division J: Sales revenue .............. $163,000 Segment margin ............. $ 20,810 Division P: Contribution margin ........ $ 30,150 Traceable fixed costs ...... $ 14,270 Variable cost ratio ........ 85% of sales in Division P Division W: Variable costs ............. $ 41,720 Segment margin ............. $ 67,370 Calculate the traceable fixed costs reported by Division J during the most recent month.
Answer:
Traceable Fixed Cost of Division J is $ 24,380.
Please refer below working for the same. Remarks for each division are very important.
ABC Company | |||||||||
Sr. No. | Particulars | Total | Division J | Division P | Division W | ||||
Amount | Remarks | Amount | Remarks | Amount | Remarks | Amount | Remarks | ||
1 | Sales | $ 513,000 | Already given | $ 163,000 | Already given | $ 201,000 | = $30,150/15*100 | $ 149,000 | = $513,000 - $163,000 - $201,000 |
2 | Less: Variable Cost | $ 330,380 | Sr. No. 1 less Sr. No. 3 | $ 117,810 | =$330,380 - $170,850 - $41,720 | $ 170,850 | 85% of Sale | $ 41,720 | Already given |
3 | Contribution | $ 182,620 | Sr. No. 4 + Sr. No. 5 | $ 45,190 | =$182,620 - $30,150 - $107,280 | $ 30,150 | Already given (i.e. 15% because Variable cost is 85%) | $ 107,280 | =$ 149,000 less $ 41,720 |
4 | Less: Traceble Fixed Cost | $ 78,560 | $125,320 - $46,760 (Sr. No. 6) | $ 24,380 | =$78560 - $14,270 - $39,910 | $ 14,270 | Already given | $ 39,910 | = $ 107,280 less $ 67,370 |
5 | Segment Margin | $ 104,060 | Total of all 3 divison (J+P+W) | $ 20,810 | Already given | $ 15,880 | =$30,150 - $14,270 | $ 67,370 | Already given |
6 | Less: Other Fixed Cost | $ 46,760 | Sr. No. 5 less Sr. No. 7 | ||||||
7 | Profit | $ 57,300 | Already given |
First we will find out Sales Value of each division
However Sales of Division P & Division W is not given
So we will find out sales of Division P as below:
Contribution Margin = Sales less Variable Cost
Here Variable cost = 85% of Sales in Division P
Hence, Contribution will 15% of Sales as Contribution Margin + Variable Cost = Sales
Sales of Division P = Contribution Margin of division P / 15 * 100
Sales of Division P = $ 30,150 / 15 *100
Sales of Division P = $ 201,000
Total Sales of ABC Company = Sales of Division J + Sales of Division P + Sales of Division W
$ 513,000 = $ 163,000 + $ 201,000 + Sales of Division W
Sales of Division W = $ 513,000 - $ 163,000 - $ 201,000
Sales of Division W = $ 149,000
So this way all working of Division P & Division W has been worked out as major values given for both this division.
After arriving most of the values of Division P & Division W, we have worked out Total Values of ABC Company on basis of available information as well as for Division J.(whcih are mostly balance figures of Total Values of ABC Company less Values of Division P & Division W)