In: Accounting
Assume you negotiated the sale as a real estate broker and are entitled to a six percent commission. The offer and acceptance contract calls for a sales price of $230,000. The buyer has tendered $2,000 for earnest money. The buyer has received loan approval on an 80% loan to value ratio loan. The property is presently encumbered with an existing mortgage with a balance of $150,691.73. The interest on the loan has been paid through April 30, 2019. The interest rate on the mortgage is 5%. Closing date is to be May 20, 2019. All prorations are based on a 360 day year and 30 day month. The 2018 taxes have not been paid and the 2019 taxes are to be prorated based on the 2018 taxes which were 51.5 mills on an assessed valuation of $50,000. A homeowner’s insurance policy costing $1,400 for a one-year period will be purchased by the buyer and paid at closing. The owner’s title insurance costing $1,000, a deed preparation fee of $75.00, and a termite policy costing $600 are to be paid by the seller. Title insurance costing $900, a credit report costing $60, and an appraisal fee of $450 will be paid by the buyer. The buyer’s loan fees include a 1 point origination fee and $700 of additional costs. In addition, the following documents will be recorded: 1 page deed, 15 page mortgage, and a 1 page release deed. The broker’s fee is payable at closing and revenue stamps at the usual rate must be paid by the seller and buyer. The closing fee of $600 will be split 50/50 between the buyer and seller.
1. How much is the loan amount?
2. How much would the payoff be for the existing loan?
3. How much are the 2018 property taxes?
4. How much would the 2019 tax proration be?
5. Regarding the 2019 tax proration, which party (Buyer or Seller) will receive a credit for the taxes on the closing statement?
6. How much are the buyer’s total loan fees?
7. How much will be the buyer’s charge to record the documents they customarily pay to record?
8. How much would be the total cost to purchase revenue stamps on this transaction from the state of Arkansas?
9. How much would be the seller’s share of the revenue stamps?
10. How much is the total real estate commission paid by the seller?
Solution-1 | The loan amount | |
Amount in $ | ||
a) Sale price | 230000 | |
b) Loan to value ratio (LTV Ratio) | 80% | |
Mortgage loan (a*b) | 184000 | |
Solution-2 | Payoff for the existing loan | |
Interest on mortgage | 5% | |
Interest payment date | April 30, 2019 | |
Loan closing date | May 20, 2019 | |
Interest outstanding for | 20 days | |
Amount in $ | ||
Interest (150591.73*(5/100)*(20/360) | 418.31 | |
Existing mortgage loan balance | 150691.73 | |
Payoff for the existing loan | 151110.04 | |
Solution-3 | 2018 property taxes | |
Property Assessed valuation | 50000 | |
Tax rate (per $ 1000) | 51.5 Mills | |
Tax (51.5*50000/1000) | 2575 | |
Solution-4 | 2019 tax proration | |
Fair value of property | 230000 | |
Value already assessed | -50000 | |
Unassessed value of property | 180000 | |
Tax rate (per $ 1000) | 51.5 Mills | |
Tax (51.5*180000/1000) | 9270.00 | |
Note- It is assumed that the fair value of the property is selling price of the property and on $ 50000 assessed till 2019 | ||
Solution-5 | Party who (Buyer or Seller) will receive a credit for the taxes on the closing statement | |
A property owner can claim a tax deduction on some or all of the taxes paid on that property, provided it is for personal use and the owner itemizes deductions on their federal tax return. | ||
Solution-6 | buyer’s total loan fees | |
Mortgage loan (a*b) | 184000 | |
Origination fee (.01%*184000)* | 18.4 | |
Additional fee | 700 | |
buyer’s total loan fees | 718.4 | |
*1 Point = 1 Basis Point | ||
Solution-7 | Buyer’s charge to record the documents they customarily pay to record. | |
Note: Following recording fee is assumed which are applicable in Arkansas, in case of no information provided in the question | ||
$15.00 for the first page (1) side only and $5.00 for each additional page. | ||
Therefore, | ||
1-page deed record fee | 15 | |
15 page mortgage {15+(5*14)} | 85 | |
1-page release deed | 15 | |
Total record fee | 115 | |
Solution-8 | Total cost to purchase revenue stamps on this transaction from the state of Arkansas | |
Note : | ||
Tax rate - $ 3.30 per $ 1000 of actual consideration on the transaction that exceeds $ 100 | ||
Therefore, | ||
Total cost to purchase revenue stamps on this transaction from the state of Arkansas (230000*3.3/100) | 7590 | |
Solution-9 | Seller’s share of the revenue stamps | |
Revenue stamp | 7590 | |
Share of seller | 50% | |
Seller’s share of the revenue stamps | 7590.50 | |
Solution-10 | total real estate commission paid by the seller | |
Sales price | 230000 | |
Commission rate | 6% | |
total real estate commission paid by the seller | 13800.00 | |
Note - commission paid on full amount of consideration |