In: Accounting
Please describe the circumstances of the following
case study and recommend a course of action. Explain your approach
to the problem, perform relevant calculations and analysis, and
formulate a recommendation. Ensure your work and recommendation are
thoroughly supported.
Case Study:
A manufacturing company is evaluating two options for new equipment
to introduce a new product to its suite of goods. The details for
each option are provided below:
Option 1
$65,000 for equipment with useful life of 7 years and no salvage
value.
Maintenance costs are expected to be $2,700 per year and increase
by 3% in Year 6 and remain at that rate.
Materials in Year 1 are estimated to be $15,000 but remain constant
at $10,000 per year for the remaining years.
Labor is estimated to start at $70,000 in Year 1, increasing by 3%
each year after.
Revenues are estimated to be:
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Year 4
Year 5
Year 6
Year 7
-
75,000
100,000
125,000
150,000
150,000
150,000
Option 2
$85,000 for equipment with useful life of 7 years and
a $13,000 salvage value
Maintenance costs are expected to be $3,500 per year and increase
by 3% in Year 6 and remain at that rate.
Materials in Year 1 are estimated to be $20,000 but remain constant
at $15,000 per year for the remaining years.
Labor is estimated to start at $60,000 in Year 1, increasing by 3%
each year after.
Revenues are estimated to be:
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Year 4
Year 5
Year 6
Year 7
-
80,000
95,000
130,000
140,000
150,000
160,000
The company’s required rate of return and cost of
capital is 8%.
Management has turned to its finance and accounting department to
perform analyses and make a recommendation on which option to
choose. They have requested that the three main capital budgeting
calculations be done: NPV, IRR, and Payback Period for each
option.
For this assignment, compute all required amounts and explain how
the computations were performed. Evaluate the results for each
option and explain what the results mean. Based on your analysis,
recommend which option the company should pursue.
Superior papers will:
Perform all calculations correctly.
Articulate how the calculations were performed, including from
where values used in the calculations were obtained.
Evaluate the results computed and explain the meaning of the
results, including why certain measurements are more accurate than
others.
Recommend which option to pursue, supported by well-thought-out
rationale, and considering any other factors that could impact the
recommendation.