In: Statistics and Probability
Answer the follow questions utilizing MS Excel and the following functions: =norm.dist(), =norm.inv(), =t.dist(), =t.dist.rt(), and/or =t.inv()
Assume that adult women have pulse rates that are normally
distributed with a mean of 74.0 beats per minute and a standard
deviation of 12.5 beats per minute.
Part 1:
If 1 adult woman is randomly selected, find the probability that
her pulse rate is between 68 beats per minute and 80 beats per
minute.
The probability is 36.88%. correct
(Round answer to nearest hundredth of a percent - i.e.
23.34%)
Part 2:
If 16 adult women are randomly selected, find the probability that
they have pulse rates with a mean between 68 beats per minute and
80 beats per minute.
The probability is ______?______
(Round answer to nearest hundredth of a percent - i.e. 23.34%
Since adult women have pulse rates that are normally distributed with a mean of 74.0 beats per minute and a standard deviation of 12.5 beats per minute.
Part 1. To find the probability between 68<X<80 we need to find Z score at both X as
and at X=80
So, P(68<X<80)=P(-0.48<Z<0.48)
=P(Z<0.48)-P(Z<-0.48)
The respective probability is calculated using the Z score table or by excel tool formula =NORM.DIST(80,74,12.5,TRUE)-NORM.DIST(68,74,12.5,TRUE)
=0.3688
=36.88%
Part2. If 16 adult women are randomly selected,
The probability that they have pulse rates with a mean between 68 beats per minute and 80 beats per minute.
Since n=16 which is less than 30 hence t distribution is applicable here as
at X=68
and at X=80
Using Excel formula as
=T.DIST(1.92,15,TRUE)-T.DIST(-1.92,15,TRUE)
=0.9259
=92.59%