In: Finance
The chapter 22 team discussion problem is presented below.
The problem is reproduced below.
IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS:
1. Navigate to your Group Homepage and use your Group's Announcement tool to decide among your teammates who will work on which parts (budgeted income statements for April, May, and June in part 1, and -- if your team has a fourth member -- the recommendation letter in part 2).
2. Once your roles are agreed, post your solutions in your group's Discussion forum. Be sure to clearly label your answer, indicating which part you are answering.
3. In teams that have 4 members, note that the person who completes part 2 will need to have access to the solutions to part 1 before they can complete their recommendation. Accordingly, the deadline for completing part 2 is 24 hours after the initial submission deadline.
4. For full credit, be sure to comment constructively on your teammates' posts.
CHAPTER 22 TEAM DISCUSSION PROBLEM
Kodiak Office Furniture expects second-quarter 2020 sales of its new line of computer furniture to be the same as the first quarter's sales (reported below) without any changes in strategy. Monthly sales averaged 40 desk units (sales price of $1,250) and 20 chairs (sales price of $500).
Kodiak Office Furniture Income Statement For Quarter Ended March 31, 2020 |
|
Sales* | $180,000 |
Cost of goods sold** | 115,000 |
Gross profit | 65,000 |
Expenses | |
Sales commissions (10%) | 18,000 |
Advertising expenses | 9,000 |
Other fixed expenses | 18,000 |
Total expenses | 45,000 |
Net income | $20,000 |
* Revenue: (120 desks x $1,250) + (60 chairs x $500) = $150,000 + $30,000 = $180,000.
** Cost of goods sold: [variable portion = (120 desks x $750) + (60 chairs x $250)] + [fixed portion = $10,000] = $115,000.
You believe that sales will increase each month for the next three months (April, 48 desks, 32 chairs; May, 52 desks, 35 chairs; June, 56 desks, 38 chairs) if selling prices are reduced to $1,150 for desks and $450 for chairs, and advertising expenses are increased by 10% and remain at that level for all three months. The products' variable cost will remain at $750 for desks and $250 for chairs. The sales staff will continue to earn a 10% commission, the fixed manufacturing costs will be $10,000 per month, and other fixed expenses will remain at $6,000 per month.
Required
Prepare budgeted income statements for each of the months of April, May, and June that show the expected results from implementing the proposed changes.
Use the budgeted income statements from part 1 to recommend whether Santana Rey should implement the proposed changes. Explain.
Just do JUNE
Please follow the same format. Thank you
Calculations for May:
Sales: 52 desks @ $1150 = $59,800 35 chairs @ $450 = $15,750 Total April Sales = $75,550
Variable Costs: 52 desks @ $750 = $39,000 35 chairs @ $250 = $8,750 Total Costs of Goods Sold = $47,750
Advertising: $3000 per month x 10% = $3300
Commissions: Sales of $75,550 x 10% = $7555
Fixed Expenses: $6000 per month, unchanged
Budgeted Income Statement - May | ||
Sales | $75,550 | |
Cost of Goods Sold | 47,750 | |
Gross Profit | 27,800 | |
Operating Expenses | ||
Sales Commissions | $7555 | |
Advertising | 3300 | |
Other Fixed Expenses | 6000 | 16,855 |
Income before taxes | $10,945 |
Budgeted Inome Statement-April | ||
Particular | Amount | Amount |
Sales (WN-1) | $ 69,600 | |
Less : Cost of goods sold (WN-2) | $ 54,000 | |
Gross Profit | $ 15,600 | |
Operating Expences | ||
Sales Commissions | $ 6,960 | |
Advertising (WN-3) | $ 3,300 | |
Other Fixed Income | $ 6,000 | |
Total Operating Expences | $ 16,260 | |
Income Before Taxes | $ (660) |
Working Note | No. of Unit | Price | Total |
(1) Sales | |||
Desks | 48 | $ 1,150 | $ 55,200 |
Chair | 32 | $ 450 | $ 14,400 |
Total | $ 69,600 | ||
Working Note | No. of Unit | Cost | Total |
(2) Cost of goods sold | |||
Desks | 48 | $ 750 | $ 36,000 |
Chair | 32 | $ 250 | $ 8,000 |
Fixed Cost | $ 10,000 | ||
Total | $ 54,000 |
Budgeted Inome Statement-May | ||
Particular | Amount | Amount |
Sales (WN-1) | $ 75,550 | |
Less : Cost of goods sold (WN-2) | $ 57,750 | |
Gross Profit | $ 17,800 | |
Operating Expences | ||
Sales Commissions | $ 7,555 | |
Advertising (WN-3) | $ 3,300 | |
Other Fixed Income | $ 6,000 | |
Total Operating Expences | $ 16,855 | |
Income Before Taxes | $ 945 |
.
Working Note | No. of Unit | Price | Total |
(1) Sales | |||
Desks | 52 | $ 1,150 | $ 59,800 |
Chair | 35 | $ 450 | $ 15,750 |
Total | $ 75,550 | ||
Working Note | No. of Unit | Cost | Total |
(2) Cost of goods sold | |||
Desks | 52 | $ 750 | $ 39,000 |
Chair | 35 | $ 250 | $ 8,750 |
Fixed Cost | $ 10,000 | ||
Total | $ 57,750 |
Budgeted Inome Statement-June | ||
Particular | Amount | Amount |
Sales (WN-1) | $ 81,500 | |
Less : Cost of goods sold (WN-2) | $ 61,500 | |
Gross Profit | $ 20,000 | |
Operating Expences | ||
Sales Commissions | $ 8,150 | |
Advertising (WN-3) | $ 3,300 | |
Other Fixed Income | $ 6,000 | |
Total Operating Expences | $ 17,450 | |
Income Before Taxes | $ 2,550 |
Working Note | No. of Unit | Price | Total |
(1) Sales | |||
Desks | 56 | $ 1,150 | $ 64,400 |
Chair | 38 | $ 450 | $ 17,100 |
Total | $ 81,500 | ||
Working Note | No. of Unit | Cost | Total |
(2) Cost of goods sold | |||
Desks | 56 | $ 750 | $ 42,000 |
Chair | 38 | $ 250 | $ 9,500 |
Fixed Cost | $ 10,000 | ||
Total | $ 61,500 |
WN-3 Calculation of advertising expences.
As given advertising expences increase by 10% compare to last quarter i.e. march quarter $9,000 so monthly $9,000 / 3 = $3,000 and increase 10% of it so $3,000 x 10% so new monthly advertising expences will be $3,300.
Conclusion : Profit of june quarter with new policy is April + may + June = $(660) + $945 + $2,550 = $2,835.
If we compare the new policy with old one then june quarter's profit decrease by $17,165 i.e ($20,000 - $2,835) so new policy not viable but if company want to increase market share, So company's policy is better as in last month of quarter means in June company's sales in forcasted quantity will be near to half of preavious quarter.
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