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Chemical Pairs: sodium chloride versus sodium chlorite barium sulfate versus barium sulfide sodium nitrate versus sodium...

Chemical Pairs: sodium chloride versus sodium chlorite barium sulfate versus barium sulfide sodium nitrate versus sodium nitrite sodium hypochlorite versus sodium perchlorate Questions: What are some of the common uses for each of the chemicals in your pair? What are some of the safety concerns for each of these chemicals? (It might help to look up the SDS for each chemical) How are the properties and safety concerns of these two chemicals different? Are they similar? What do you think could happen if you used the opposite chemical in one of the common uses you researched above? What are some of the consequences that could occur? Be sure to include an example for both chemicals you looked up.Chemical Pairs: sodium chloride versus sodium chlorite barium sulfate versus barium sulfide sodium nitrate versus sodium nitrite sodium hypochlorite versus sodium perchlorate Questions: What are some of the common uses for each of the chemicals in your pair? What are some of the safety concerns for each of these chemicals? (It might help to look up the SDS for each chemical) How are the properties and safety concerns of these two chemicals different? Are they similar? What do you think could happen if you used the opposite chemical in one of the common uses you researched above? What are some of the consequences that could occur? Be sure to include an example for both chemicals you looked up.

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Expert Solution

Sodium chloride vs sodium chloride

Sodium chloride is a chemical name given to table salt.

Safety concerns: 1.Avoid eye contact, wear protective glass because it cause eye irritible.

2.Avoid skin contact and wear protective clothes and glove's

3.store property

4.ingestion of large can cause eye irrtation

5.it also cause vomiting and nousia

Sodum chlorite:sodium chlorite is commonly available in two different physical forms dry ,flake in aqueous. It is chemically very hazardous.

Don't get in eyes ,skin or clothing don't taste or swallow. keep container closed because it is corrosive in nature it causes eye irrigation. It is harmful if swallowed..

Properties of sodium chloride and sodium chloirie in different.. Sodiom chlorite is chemically more hazardous.soduim chlorite is self reactive ,it reacts with acid to form spontaneously explosive chlorine dioxe ClO2

USES: THE main application of sodium chlorite is for generation of chlorine dioxide for bleaching of textile pulp.On the other hand soduim. Chloride is mainly used as food preservatives.

Baruim sulphateVs barum sulphide

Baruim sulphte is relatively non hazardous .

Repeated and prolonged contact can erritate the skin and eyes

Breathing baruim sulphate can irritate nose and throat.

Barum sulphide:

Safety concerns:

1This is quite poisonous. It involves toxic hydrogen sulfide.

2.soluble barum sulphide salt when ingested in toxic quantity cause paralysis and even death

Uses: barium sulphide are used for hair removal in skin It has also optical and electric properties.

BaS04 works by coating the inside of your stomach, esophagus or intestine which allow them to seen clear on CT scan..medically most important.

Sodium Nitrate Vs soduim Nitrite

Sodum Nitrate: Hazardous in case of ingestion slightly hazardous in case of skin contact prolong exposure may cause skin burn and ulserous..

Sidum Nitrite: this is chemically dangerous on contact with acid it produces toxic fumes.

It is strong oxidant it also caues skin burns and ulsers..

It is very slouble as compared to soduim nitrate..

Uses:NaNo3:for making fertilizers etc..

NaNo2: it is used as an anti oxidant it is used to cure meats like ham bacon & hot dogs..

Sodum hypochorite vs sodium perchlorate

Soduim hypocholorite..its fumes cause cough .

Also causes eye irritatin skin burns.abdominan pain if ingested ..Uses mostly for water purification..

Soduim perchlorate: very very hazardous.It cause skin burn irritation on eye contact. Skin burns on prolonged exposure..

Uses:its used in preparation of many chemicals like ammonim perchlorate...

In the above comparison of chemicals we can't use one in place of other because both are physically and chemically different to each other..if we use one in place of other we got an dangerous results.. HOPE YOU UNDERSTAND WELL...


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