In: Biology
How would the steps of sensory perception be affected
if a person sustains damage to axons that lead from sensory
receptors to the central nervous system?
A) Reception would not be
affected. However, signal transduction and perception will be
incomplete.
B) Perception would not be
affected. However, signal transduction and reception will be
incomplete.
C) Signal transduction would
not be affected. However, reception and perception will be
incomplete.
D) Reception and signal
transduction would not be affected. However, perception will be
incomplete.
D is wrong / what is the correct option
QUESTION 22
What stimulates Leydig cells in the testes to produce
testosterone?
A) FSH
B) LH
C) Inhibin
D) Estrogen
E) Progesterone
A is wrong
What are the mechanisms that protect and nurture the
embryo in oviparous animals?
A) The hard, leathery
exterior of bird eggs and the hard calcium covering of
reptile
eggs provide protection to
the growing embryo. Nourishment is provided by yolk in the
eggs.
B) The hard, leathery
exterior of reptile eggs and the hard calcium covering of bird eggs
provide protection to the growing embryo. Nourishment is provided
by endosperm in the eggs.
C) The hard, leathery
exterior of reptile eggs and the hard calcium covering of
bird
eggs provide protection to
the growing embryo. Nourishment is provided by placenta in the
eggs.
D) The hard, leathery
exterior of reptile eggs and the hard calcium covering of
bird
eggs provide protection to
the growing embryo. Nourishment is provided by yolk in the
eggs.
A is wrong
Answer 1: If a person sustains damage to axons that lead from sensory receptors to central nervous system the steps of transduction and perception will be affected. Transmission of sensory information from the receptor to the central nervous system will be impaired because of damage to axon.Reception would not be affected. However, signal transduction and perception will be incomplete. So correct option is (a).Option b and c are not correct according to given explanation.
Answer 2: correct option is (b).
Leutenizing harmone (LH) stimulates Leydig cells in the testes to produce testosterone. It is also called interstitial cell–stimulating hormone (ICSH).It stimulates Leydig cell production of testosterone. All other options are not correct.
Answer 3: correct option (d).
Most reptiles lay amniotic eggs covered with leathery or calcium-containing shells. The hard, leathery exterior of reptile eggs and the hard calcium covering of birds eggs provide protection to the growing embryo. Nourishment is provided by yolk in the eggs.
Option a is incorrect because birds eggs does not have hard leathery exterior. Reptiles eggs have hard leathery exterior. Option b and c is incorrect because nourishment to embryo is provided by yolk not by endosperm and placenta in reptiles and birds .