In: Accounting
Fogerty Company makes two products—titanium Hubs and Sprockets. Data regarding the two products follow:
Direct Labor-Hours per Unit |
Annual Production |
||
Hubs | 0.80 | 10,000 | units |
Sprockets | 0.40 | 40,000 | units |
Additional information about the company follows:
Hubs require $32 in direct materials per unit, and Sprockets require $18.
The direct labor wage rate is $15 per hour.
Hubs require special equipment and are more complex to manufacture than Sprockets.
The ABC system has the following activity cost pools:
Estimated | Activity | ||||
Activity Cost Pool (Activity Measure) | Overhead Cost | Hubs | Sprockets | Total | |
Machine setups (number of setups) | $ | 72,000 | 100 | 300 | 400 |
Special processing (machine-hours) | $ | 200,000 | 5,000 | 0 | 5,000 |
General factory (organization-sustaining) | $ | 816,000 | NA | NA | NA |
Required:
1. Compute the activity rate for each activity cost pool.
2. Determine the unit product cost of each product according to the ABC system.
Ans. 1 | *Activity rate = Estimated overhead / Total expected activity | ||||||
Activity cost pool | Estimated overhead (a) | Total expected activity (b) | Activity rates (a/b) | ||||
Machine setups | $72,000 | 400 | setups | $180.00 | per setup | ||
Special processing | $200,000 | 5000 | machine hours | $40.00 | Per machine hour | ||
General factory | $816,000 | NA | Direct labor hours | NA | Per direct labor hour | ||
*There is no expected activities for both products of general factory cost is given. | |||||||
So this cost would not be assigned to any product. | |||||||
Ans. 2 | Hubs | Sprockets | |||||
Direct materials | $32.00 | $18.00 | |||||
Direct labor cost | $12.00 | $6.00 | |||||
Overhead | $21.80 | $1.23 | |||||
Unit product cost | $65.80 | $25.23 | |||||
*Direct materilas per unit is already given. | |||||||
*Calculations of Direct labor cost per unit: | |||||||
*Direct labor cost per unit = Direct labor hours per unit * Direct labor wages rate | |||||||
Hubs | 0.80 * $15 | $12.00 | |||||
Sprockets | 0.40 * $15 | $6.00 | |||||
*Calculations for Overhead cost per unit: | |||||||
HUBS | SPROCKETS | ||||||
Activity cost pool | Expected activity | Activity rate | Cost | Expected activity | Activity rate | Cost | |
per product (a) | (b) | Assigned (a*b) | per product (a) | (b) | Assigned (a*b) | ||
Machine setups | 100 | $180 | $18,000 | 300 | $180 | $54,000 | |
Special processing | 5000 | $40 | $200,000 | 0 | $40 | $0 | |
General factory | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | |
Total Manufacturing Overhead | $218,000 | $54,000 | |||||
*Overhead cost per unit = Total manufacturing overhead / Annual production | |||||||
Hubs | $218,000 / 10,000 | $21.80 | |||||
Sprockets | $54,000 / 44,000 | $1.23 | |||||