Question

In: Physics

Show by derivatives that two phases are in thermal equilibrium only if their temperatures are the...

Show by derivatives that two phases are in thermal equilibrium only if their temperatures are the same. Show that two phases are in mechanical equilibrium only if their pressures are equal.   

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

Show that two phases are in thermal equilibrium only if their temperatures are the same.
Show that two phases are in thermal equilibrium only if their temperatures are the same.
Two objects, A and B, at initial temperatures TA and TB are placed into thermal contact....
Two objects, A and B, at initial temperatures TA and TB are placed into thermal contact. If TA > TB, cA > cB, and mA > mB, why is the equilibrium temperature of both objects closer to TA than TB? a) Less heat flows out of object A than flows into object B, and so TA changes less than TB changes b) The same amount of heat flows out of A as flows into B, but it takes more heat...
Why is that a non equilibrium has two Fermi energies? And in equilibrium has only one...
Why is that a non equilibrium has two Fermi energies? And in equilibrium has only one Fermi energy?
Two phases of photosynthesis are
Two phases of photosynthesis are
The thermal decomposition of NO2 gas at elevated temperatures occurs according to the following reaction: 2...
The thermal decomposition of NO2 gas at elevated temperatures occurs according to the following reaction: 2 NO2 (g) → 2 NO (g)+O2 (g) Experimental data for this reaction at 330°C are listed in the table: Concentration of NO2 as a Function of Time at 330°C Time (s) [NO2] (M) 0 1.00 × 10−2 60 6.83 × 10−3 120 5.18 × 10−3 180 4.18 × 10−3 240 3.50 × 10−3 300 3.01 × 10−3 360 2.64 × 10−3 Prepare and turn...
Consider a system of particles in a volume V and in equilibrium with a thermal bath...
Consider a system of particles in a volume V and in equilibrium with a thermal bath at temperature T. a) What is the assembly that represents the statistical properties of the system? Give the name of the assembly and define it. b) If the microstates of the system are classically described by the ϕ phases in the Γ space. What is the probability density p(ϕ) of finding the system in the microstate phi? c) Write the appropriate partition function to...
This program is broken down into phases for your convenience only. Please turn in only the...
This program is broken down into phases for your convenience only. Please turn in only the final phase. Before turning in your program, please make sure that it does something reasonable if the user enters a negative number the first time. Phase I: Write a program for a theater that will keep track of how many people in each of 5 age categories attended a particular movie. Use the 5 age categories listed below in the sample screen output. The...
Explain why derivatives are, as Partnoy says, "a horror show." How can we make derivatives less...
Explain why derivatives are, as Partnoy says, "a horror show." How can we make derivatives less dangerous and frightening? Or should they be abolished altogether?
A solid surface is in diffusive and thermal equilibrium with a monatomic ideal gas at temperature...
A solid surface is in diffusive and thermal equilibrium with a monatomic ideal gas at temperature t and chemical potential μ. An adsorption site on the solid surface can be either empty (energy ε0 = 0), singly occupied (ε1 = ε), or doubly occupied (ε2 = 2ε) by an atom from the gas. If two atoms adsorb onto the same site, they also interact by a vibrational mode of frequency w. Thus, the energy of a doubly occupied site can...
A solid surface is in diffusive and thermal equilibrium with a monatomic ideal gas at temperature...
A solid surface is in diffusive and thermal equilibrium with a monatomic ideal gas at temperature t and chemical potential μ. An adsorption site on the solid surface can be either empty (energy ε0 = 0), singly occupied (ε1 = ε), or doubly occupied (ε2 = 2ε) by an atom from the gas. If two atoms adsorb onto the same site, they also interact by a vibrational mode of frequency w. Thus, the energy of a doubly occupied site can...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT