In: Accounting
. In a one-page memo, provide an explanation to the management team on July's financial performance. Please provide a one-page explanation. Thanks in advance
Ajayi Art Inc. | ||||
Trial Balance | ||||
Account Title & Explaination | Amt (Dr) | Amt (Cr) | ||
Cash | $ 2,48,525 | |||
Accounts Receivable | $ 2,400 | |||
Prepaid Rent | $ 2,000 | |||
Office Equipment | $ 22,250 | |||
Art Supplies | $ 8,790 | |||
Accumulated Depreciation | $ 371 | |||
Accounts Payable | $ 6,800 | |||
Salary Payable | $ 3,800 | |||
Interest Payable | $185 | |||
Service Revenue | $ 4,300 | |||
Uneaned Revenue | $ 3,500 | |||
Common Stock | $ 2,50,000 | |||
Note Payable | $ 22,250 | |||
Salary Expenses | $ 3,800 | |||
Misc Office Expenses | $ 375 | |||
Depreciation Expenses | $ 371 | |||
Rent | $ 1,000 | |||
Interest Expenses | $ 185 | |||
Supplies Expenses | $ 1,510 | |||
Total | $ 2,91,206 | $ 2,91,206 | ||
Ajayi Art Inc. | ||||
Income Statement | - | |||
Service Revenue | $ 4,300.00 | |||
Expenses | ||||
Salary Expenses | $ 3,800.00 | |||
Supplies Expenses | $ 1,510.00 | |||
Rent Expenses | $ 1,000.00 | |||
Interest Expenses | $ 185.42 | |||
Depreciation | $ 370.83 | |||
Misc.Office Expenses | $ 375.00 | |||
Total Expenses=(B) | $ 7,241.25 | |||
Net Income(A)-(B) | $ -2,941.25 | |||
Ajayi Art Inc. | ||||
Statement of Owner's Equity | ||||
July 31st | ||||
Beginning Retained Earnings | 0 | |||
Add: Net Income | $ (2,941.25) | |||
Ending Retained Earnings | $ (2,941.25) | |||
Ajayi Art Inc. | ||||
Balance Sheet | ||||
July 31st | ||||
Assets | ||||
Cash | $ 2,48,525.00 | |||
Accounts Receivable | $ 2,400.00 | |||
Art Supplies | $ 8,790.00 | |||
Prepaid Rent | $ 2,000.00 | |||
Office Equipment | $ 22,250.00 | |||
Accumulated Depreciation-Office Equipment | $ -370.83 | |||
Total Assets | $ 2,83,594.17 | |||
Liabilities & Stockholder's equity | ||||
Liabilities | ||||
Accounts Payable | $ 6,800.00 | |||
Salary Payable | $ 3,800.00 | |||
Interest Payable | $ 185.42 | |||
Unearned Service Revenue | $ 3,500.00 | |||
Note Payable | $ 22,250.00 | |||
Total Liabilities | $ 36,535.42 | |||
Stockholder's Equity | ||||
Common Stock | $ 2,50,000.00 | |||
Retained Earnings | $ (2,941.25) | |||
Total Equity | $ 2,47,058.75 | |||
Total Liabilities & Stockholder's Equity |
$ 2,83,594.17 |
The company has raised $ 272,500 of finance through issuance of common stock and note payable. In spite of investing in equipment and supplies, most of the cash still remains intact. That is the good part of the story. This has been aided by spontaneous financing of $ 10,600 from accounts payable and salary payable. Also customers have paid advance of $ 3,800 for future services to be performed.
Though one expects teething problems in the initial phase of a business, the operating results for July were disappointing. The service revenue earned during the month was not enough to cover the operating expenses. Salary expense account was the main culprit. If service revenue cannot be improved in the coming months, an effort should be made to cut down on salary expense. Obviously, the company is currently operating below the break-even point.
As the company is sitting on sizeable cash, it is advisable to go for advertising, as that would help in augmenting the revenues, achieving break-even, and earning profits.