In: Accounting
The following analysis of selected data is for each of the two products Hillman Corporation provides. Product X Product Y Per-unit data @ 10,000 units Sales price…………………………………..... $51 $30 Product costs: Variable……………………………………… 14 10 Fixed………………………………………….. 9 6 Selling & administrative expenses: Variable …………………………………….. 7 4 Fixed ………………………………………….. 5 2 In Hillman’s operation, machine hour capacity is the company’s constraining resource. Each unit of X requires 4 machine hours, and each unit of Y requires 2 machine hours. Required: Indicate which product Hillman should emphasize (produce first). Explain why, showing necessary computations.
Ans) | Hillman Corporation | |||
Product | X | Y | ||
Units | 10000 | 10000 | ||
Selling Price | $ 51.00 | $ 30.00 | ||
Variable cost | $ 21.00 | $ 14.00 | ||
Fixed Cost manufacturing | $ 9.00 | $ 6.00 | ||
Fixed Selling Expenses | $ 5.00 | $ 2.00 | ||
Machine Hours | 4 | 2 | ||
Calculate Contribution Margin Per Machine Hours | ||||
Product | X | Y | ||
Selling Price | $ 51.00 | $ 30.00 | ||
Variable cost($14+$7) for Product X,($10+$4) | $ 21.00 | $ 14.00 | ||
Contribution Margin | $ 30.00 | $ 16.00 | ||
Machine Hours | 4 | 2 | ||
Contribution Margin Per Machine Hours | $ 7.50 | $ 8.00 | ||
Contribution Magin of Product X is greater than Product Y but in case of limited resource i.e machine hours ,Product Y should be Produed first because contribution margin per machine hour of product Y is greater than Prodcut X |