In: Finance
(Black-Scholes)
Assume S = $22.00, σ = 0.30, r = 0.05 p.a. continuously compounded, the stock pays a 1.0% p.a. continuous dividend and the option expires in a month.
(a) What is the price of a $20 strike call? (Leave 2 d.p. for the answer)
(b) What is the delta? (Leave 3 sig. fig. for the answer)
(c) If the stock price changes to $22.10 immediately, what is the approximate change of the call price based on delta? (Leave 3 sig. fig. for the answer)
(d) What is the percentage change in the option for a 1% change in the stock? (Leave 3 sig. fig. for the answer)
(e) What is the volatility of the call option? (Leave 2 d.p. for the answer)
(f) If the Sharpe ratio of the stock is 0.3. What is the Sharpe ratio of the call?
Answer: To find the price we have to use the following formula of Black Scholes:
C= S N(d1) - K N(d2)
where, C = price of the call option = Find?
S = Spot Price = $20
K = Strike Price = $22
ln = ln is the natural logarithm
r = risk-free interest rate = 0.05
= given = 0.30
t = time of expire = 1 month
d = dividend =0.01
=1.182
= 1.096
C= 22(1.182) - 20(1.096)
=26.004 -21.96
= 4.004
a) Price pf Call option is = $4.004
b) delta = 0.30 which is given
c) Assuming that the current price of the stock is $20, and it changes to $22.1. It mean $ 2.1 has been increase
change of price x N(d1) =+2.1 x 1.182 = 1.154. The call option will be increase by $1.154.
d) Assuming that the current price of the stock is $22 and assuming a change of 1% as increasing
1% of $22 =.$22 i.e, $22.22 after increase
change of price x N(d1) =+.22 x 1.182 =0.26004. The call option will be increase by $ 0.26004.
as decreasing i.e, price change from $22 to$21.78, change of price x N(d1) = -0.22 x 1.182 =(-0.26004). The call option will be decreased by $ 0.26004
e) delta =0.30 which is given in the question indicates volatility.