Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Statistics Homework The management staff of a grocery products manufacturer collects data on 50 routes. For...

Statistics Homework

The management staff of a grocery products manufacturer collects data on 50 routes. For each route the factor variable is the mileage and response variable is the shipping rate (dollars per 100 pound). 1. Make a scatterplot and add the regression line. 2. Interpret the slope in the words of the problem. 3. Find the coefficient of determination and interpret. 4. Find the correlation coefficient and interpret. 5. Find and interpret a 95% Confidence Interval for the true slope. 6. Plot the standardized residuals vs. mileage. Interpret. 7. Plot the predicted values vs. shipping rate. Interpret. 8. Make a normality plot. Interpret. 9. Find the predicted values for Mileage = 400 and Mileage = 800. 10. Find the residuals values for Mileage = 400 and Mileage = 800

Mileage

Rate

50

12.7

60

13.0

80

13.7

80

14.1

90

14.6

90

14.1

100

15.6

100

14.9

100

14.5

110

15.3

110

15.5

110

15.9

120

16.4

120

11.1

120

16.0

120

15.8

130

16.0

130

16.7

140

17.2

150

17.5

170

18.6

190

19.3

200

20.4

230

21.8

260

24.7

300

24.7

330

18.0

340

27.1

370

28.2

400

30.6

440

31.8

440

32.4

480

34.5

510

35.0

540

36.3

600

41.4

650

46.4

700

45.8

720

46.6

760

48.0

800

51.7

810

50.2

850

53.6

920

57.9

960

56.1

1050

58.7

1200

75.8

1650

89.0

Solutions

Expert Solution

1)

2)

Coefficients

Term Coef SE Coef T-Value P-Value VIF
Constant 9.793 0.439 22.30 0.000
Mileage 0.050323 0.000823 61.14 0.000 1.00


Regression Equation

Rate = 9.793 + 0.050323 Mileage

Here slope=0.050323

3) by, minitab,

Model Summary

S R-sq R-sq(adj) R-sq(pred)
2.04204 98.78% 98.76% 98.57%
Coefficient of determination = R^2= 0.9878

4) Pearson correlation of Mileage and Rate = 0.994

5)

6)

Mileage Rate RESI1
50 12.7 0.390688
60 13 0.187459
80 13.7 -0.119
80 14.1 0.281002
90 14.6 0.277773
90 14.1 -0.22223
100 15.6 0.774545
100 14.9 0.074545
100 14.5 -0.32546
110 15.3 -0.02868
110 15.5 0.171316
110 15.9 0.571316
120 16.4 0.568087
120 11.1 -4.73191
120 16 0.168087
120 15.8 -0.03191
130 16 -0.33514
130 16.7 0.364859
140 17.2 0.36163
150 17.5 0.158402
170 18.6 0.251945
190 19.3 -0.05451
200 20.4 0.542259
230 21.8 0.432573
260 24.7 1.822887
300 24.7 -0.19003
330 18 -8.39971
340 27.1 0.197058
370 28.2 -0.21263
400 30.6 0.677687
440 31.8 -0.13523
440 32.4 0.464773
480 34.5 0.551858
510 35 -0.45783
540 36.3 -0.66751
600 41.4 1.413115
650 46.4 3.896972
700 45.8 0.780829
720 46.6 0.574372
760 48 -0.03854
800 51.7 1.648543
810 50.2 -0.35469
850 53.6 1.0324
920 57.9 1.8098
960 56.1 -2.00311
1050 58.7 -3.93217
1200 75.8 5.6194
1650 89 -3.82589

8)

9)

Regression Equation

Rate = 9.793 + 0.050323 Mileage

Mileage=400 then Rate =29.9222

Mileage=800 then Rate =50.0514


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