In: Finance
Gamma plc has made an offer of one of its shares for every three of Baker plc. Synergistic benefits from the merger would result in an increase in after-tax earnings of 4 million € per annum. Extracts from the latest accounts of both companies are as follows:
Gamma Plc |
Baker Plc |
|
Profit after tax, million € |
120 |
35 |
Number of shares outstanding, million |
400 |
90 |
Market price of shares, € |
2.50 |
1.20 |
Assume that the price of Gamma Plc’s shares rises by 0.50 € after the merger and that Gamma issues new shares as consideration.
What will be the price-earnings ratio of the group?
After Tax Earnings of merged entity | |||||||||||
= Profit after Tax of Gamma Plc + Profit After Tax of Baker Plc | |||||||||||
+ Increase due to Merger | |||||||||||
= €120000000 + €35000000 + €4000000 | |||||||||||
= €159000000 | |||||||||||
No of Shares issued to Baker Plc | |||||||||||
= No of Shares outstanding of Baker Plc * Swap Ratio | |||||||||||
= 90000000 * 1/3 | |||||||||||
= 30000000 | |||||||||||
Earnings Per Share of a merged entity | |||||||||||
= After Tax Earnings / (No of Shares outstanding of Gamma Plc + No of Shares issued to Baker Plc) | |||||||||||
= €159000000 / (400000000 + 30000000) | |||||||||||
= €159000000 / (430000000) | |||||||||||
= €0.37 | |||||||||||
Market Price Per Share of Gamma Plc after merger | |||||||||||
= Current Market Price + Price Rise | |||||||||||
= €2.50 + €0.50 | |||||||||||
= €3.00 | |||||||||||
So, | |||||||||||
Price Earnings Ratio of Group | |||||||||||
= Market Price after merger / Earnings per Share after merger | |||||||||||
= €3 / €0.37 | |||||||||||
= 8.11 | |||||||||||