Question

Kohlberg’s second level of moral reasoning emphasizes

Social contracts

Social rules

Universal ethical principles

Rewards and punishment

The type of moral reasoning that focuses on both social rules and the law is called

Universal

Conventional

Postconventional

Preconventional

Answer 1

1. Social rules

The second level of moral development according to Kohlberg, called conventional morality, involves individuals becoming concerned with respecting authority, maintaining social order, and following the law within society.

2. Conventional

Conventional morality is the stage at which children tend to judge the morality and immortality of an act by weighing it against the standards of others in society and following the golden rule of law.