Question

In: Economics

Carbon Monoxide emissions increase in summer. Your State is considering two different abatement levels in summer...

Carbon Monoxide emissions increase in summer. Your State is considering two different abatement levels in summer and winter. MSB winter= 330-0.5 A and MSB summer = 140-0.2A Where A is the abatement level. The marginal cost of abatement is the same in both seasons MSC=.2A a. If the state established a uniform abatement standard of 500 tons each half year season (25 each): what would be the value of MSC, MSB winter and MSB summer? b. If the state established a socially effective standard (equalized marginal social benefit), what would the value of A be in summer and in winter? c. Which of the above two models (part a, b) would you recommend? Why?

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

Carbon monoxide (CO) emissions from internal combustion engines increase in colder climates. Thus, the environmental damage...
Carbon monoxide (CO) emissions from internal combustion engines increase in colder climates. Thus, the environmental damage from CO emissions is worse in the winter months than in the summer months. Nonetheless, air quality control authorities use a standard for CO that is uniform throughout the year with no allowance for seasonal effects. The cost and benefit information are as follows: MSB of CO abatement in winter = 350 - 0.5A MSB of CO abatement in summer = 140 - 0.2A...
Platinum (Pt) is used in part of your car's catalytic converter to reduce carbon monoxide emissions...
Platinum (Pt) is used in part of your car's catalytic converter to reduce carbon monoxide emissions by the following chemical reaction: 2CO(g) + O2(g) Pt 2CO2(g) ---> 1) A matrix contains 7.1mg Pt/g of matrix. What is the %Pt in the matrix by mass? 2) Using this platinum catalyst, you want to create a catalytic system for an automobile so it can handle the following requirements: A) When accelerating, the automobile engine produces 148 L/s of exhaust gases. CO is...
Carbon monoxide emissions for a particular car vary with an average of 2.5 g/mi and a...
Carbon monoxide emissions for a particular car vary with an average of 2.5 g/mi and a standard deviation of 0.3 g/mi. A company has 60 of these cars in its fleet. If X= the CO level for the company's fleet, what is the probability that the average of the 60 cars falls between 2.55 and 2.6 g/mi? Round your answer to four decimal places .
Carbon monoxide? (CO) emissions for a certain kind of car vary with mean 3.977 ?g/mi and...
Carbon monoxide? (CO) emissions for a certain kind of car vary with mean 3.977 ?g/mi and standard deviation 0.7 ?g/mi. A company has 60 of these cars in its fleet. Let y overbar represent the mean CO level for the? company's fleet. ? a) What's the approximate model for the distribution of y overbar?? Explain. ?b) Estimate the probability that y overbar is between 4.1 and 4.3 ?g/mi. ? c) There is only a 10?% chance that the? fleet's mean...
Carbon monoxide​ (CO) emissions for a certain kind of car vary with mean 2.3 g/mi and...
Carbon monoxide​ (CO) emissions for a certain kind of car vary with mean 2.3 g/mi and standard deviation 0.7 g/mi. A company has 80 of these cars in its fleet. Let y(overbar) represent the mean CO level for the​ company's fleet. ​a) Estimate the probability that y(overbar) is between 2.4 and 2.6 g/mi. ​b) There is only a 55​% chance that the​ fleet's mean CO level is greater than what​ value? Show your work on TI-84
Carbon monoxide​ (CO) emissions for a certain kind of car vary with mean 2.842 ​g/mi and...
Carbon monoxide​ (CO) emissions for a certain kind of car vary with mean 2.842 ​g/mi and standard deviation 0.7 g/mi. A company has 80 of these cars in its fleet. Let y (overbar) represent the mean CO level for the​ company's fleet. ​a) What's the approximate model for the distribution of y (overbar)​? Explain. ​b) Estimate the probability that y (overbar) is between 2.9 and 3 g/mi. ​c) There is only a 5% chance that the​ fleet's mean CO level...
Carbon monoxide (CO) emissions for a certain kind of car vary with mean 3 g/mi and...
Carbon monoxide (CO) emissions for a certain kind of car vary with mean 3 g/mi and standard deviation 0.5 g/mi. A company has 81 of these cars in its fleet. a) What’s the approximate model for the distribution of the mean CO level for the company's fleet. Explain. b) Estimate the probability that the mean emission is between 3.0 and 3.1 g/mi. c) There is only a 5% chance that the fleet’s mean CO level is greater than what value?
Carbon monoxide​ (CO) emissions for a certain kind of car vary with mean 3.704 ​g/mi and...
Carbon monoxide​ (CO) emissions for a certain kind of car vary with mean 3.704 ​g/mi and standard deviation 0.7 ​g/mi. A company has 70 of these cars in its fleet. Let y overbary represent the mean CO level for the​ company's fleet. ​a) What's the approximate model for the distribution of y overbary​? Explain. ​b) Estimate the probability that y overbary is between 3.8 and 3.9​g/mi. ​c) There is only a 11​% chance that the​ fleet's mean CO level is...
Your carbon footprint is the amount of carbon dioxide emissions that result from you living your...
Your carbon footprint is the amount of carbon dioxide emissions that result from you living your life. Name 4 ways in which you can reduce the size of your carbon footprint.
Suppose the State of Oregon is successful in establishing a new tax on carbon emissions. Burning...
Suppose the State of Oregon is successful in establishing a new tax on carbon emissions. Burning coal to generate electricity is known to generate substantial carbon emissions, and so the State’s new policy adds a tax on the market for coal-fired electricity. a) Use a supply-and-demand diagram to show what happens to the quantity of coal-fired electricity and the price that consumers pay for coal-fired electricity. b) Wind power is a substitute for coal-fired electricity. Suppose that wind power production...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT