Question

In: Computer Science

**New code needed! Please do not reference code that has already been answered for this question...

**New code needed! Please do not reference code that has already been answered for this question as that code contains errors***

Write a C++ program to simulate a service desk. This service desk should be able to service customers that can have one of three different priorities (high, medium, and low). The duration for any customer is a random number (between 5 minutes and 8 minutes). You need to write a program that will do the following:

  1. Generate random 100 service requests.
  2. Each service request can be either high, medium, or low priority. (Your program should randomly allocate this priority to each service.)
  3. Each service request may need any time to be serviced between 5 and 8 minutes. (Your program should randomly allocate this time to each service.)
  4. Your program should simulate the case when you have one service station for all customers.
  5. Your program should simulate the case when you have two service stations for these 100 customers.
  6. For each case, output the following statistics:
    1. The number of requests for each priority along with the service time for each request
    2. The waiting time for each service request
    3. The average waiting time for service requests within each priority

You should submit your C++ source code along with screen shots of sample runs that showed successful runs for the above steps.

Solutions

Expert Solution

code in c++ with comments for better understanding.

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
class Desk{
        public:
        int current_time;
        Desk(){
                current_time=0;
        }
        int getWaitingTime(int arrivalTime){
                //return the waiting time at this desk for a given arrival time
                return max(0, current_time-arrivalTime);
        }
        int process(int serviceTime){
                //process request at this desk and return the current time after service
                current_time+=serviceTime;
                return current_time;
        }

};
class ServiceRequest{
        public:
        static int max_id;
        int id;
        int arrivalTime;
        int service_time;
        int priority;// 0 for low, 1 for medium, 2 for high
        int waiting_time;
        int deskServedAt;//contains the desk at which this service was served
        ServiceRequest(){
                // set request id
                id=(++max_id);
                //assuming all request comes at t=0
                arrivalTime=0;
                //create a service with random priority and service time
                service_time = rand()%4+5;//generates service time between 5-8
                ///assign random priority
                priority=rand()%3;
        }
        //resets the counter for requests
        static void reset(){
                max_id=0;
        }
        void fulfillRequest(int timeFulfilledAt, int desk){
                waiting_time=timeFulfilledAt-service_time-arrivalTime;
                deskServedAt=desk;
        }
        void print(){
                cout<<"Request: #"<<id<<endl<<"Priority: ";
                switch(priority){
                        case 0: cout<<"LOW";
                        break;
                        case 1: cout<<"MEDIUM";
                        break;
                        case 2: cout<<"HIGH";
                        break;
                }
                cout<<endl<<"Service Time: "<<service_time<<" minutes"<<endl;
                cout<<"Service at Station: #"<<deskServedAt<<endl;
                cout<<"Waiting Time: "<<waiting_time<<" minutes"<<endl<<endl;
        }
};
class ServiceDesks{
        public:
        vector<Desk> desks;
        ServiceDesks(int deskCount): desks(deskCount){ServiceRequest::reset();}
        // function to service a request 
        void serviceWithMinimumTime(ServiceRequest &req){
                int arrival_time=req.arrivalTime;
                int min_desk=0;
                int min_time=desks[min_desk].getWaitingTime(arrival_time);
                //get the desk which will result to lowest waiting time
                for(int i=1;i<desks.size();i++){
                        if(min_time>desks[i].getWaitingTime(arrival_time)){
                                min_time = desks[i].getWaitingTime(arrival_time);
                                min_desk=i;
                        }
                }
                //this service will be served at desk min_desk
                int timeFulfilledAt = desks[min_desk].process(req.service_time);
                req.fulfillRequest(timeFulfilledAt, min_desk+1);
                //print request details
                req.print();
        }
};
// set max_id
int ServiceRequest::max_id = 0;

void doSimulation(int numOfRequests, int numberOfStations){
        //scenario one 100 requests with one service station
        int k=1;
        vector<ServiceRequest> arr(numOfRequests);
        //do simulation
        ServiceDesks d(numberOfStations);//with one serving desk
        //find average waiting time for each priority
        vector<float> averages(3,0);
        vector<int> count(3,0);
        for(ServiceRequest req:arr){
                d.serviceWithMinimumTime(req);
                averages[req.priority]+=req.waiting_time;
                count[req.priority]++;
        }
        cout<<"Average Waiting time for Priority HIGH: "<<averages[2]/count[2]<<endl;
        cout<<"Average Waiting time for Priority MEDIUM: "<<averages[1]/count[1]<<endl;
        cout<<"Average Waiting time for Priority LOW: "<<averages[0]/count[0]<<endl;
}
int main()
{
        srand(time(NULL));
        cout<<setprecision(2)<<fixed;
        doSimulation(100, 1);
        doSimulation(100, 2);
}

code screenshot

Sample Output Screenshots


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