Question

In: Finance

QUESTION 1 (25 MARKS) After the energy and commodities firm Enron collapsed, thousands of stockholders lost...

QUESTION 1
After the energy and commodities firm Enron collapsed, thousands of stockholders lost millions of dollars as Enron share values sharply declined. The company's officers and board of directors, including Chairman Kenneth Lay, CEO Jeffrey Skilling and CFO Andy Fastow, were selling their Enron stock at higher prices due to false accounting reports that made the stock seem more valuable than it truly was. Justify whether there is there an agency cost here. If so, critically analyse on how ENRON management contributed to the collapse of energy giant Enron in 2001.


Tips on how to answer the question: A critical analysis is subjective writing because it expresses the student's opinion or evaluation of a text. Analysis means to break down and study the parts: critical reading and critical writing
1) Critical Reading
2) Critical Writing

Solutions

Expert Solution

Critical Reading

Critical reading is a form of language analysis that does not take the given text at face value, but involves a deeper examination of the claims put forth as well as the supporting points and possible counterarguments.

critical reading techniques

  • Survey – Know what you're looking for! Before you crack open your book, take a few minutes to read the preface and introduction, and browse through the table of contents and the index. ...
  • Ask questions.
  • Read actively.
  • Respond to your own questions.
  • Record key concepts

Critical Writing

A simple definition of critical writing. Critical writing involves considering evidence to make reasoned conclusions. A mistake many beginning writers make is to use only one source to support their ideas (or, worse, no sources, making unsubstantiated statements).

The different stages you need to go through to write an excellent critical essay

  1. De-code the essay title.
  2. Plan your essay.
  3. Research your subject.
  4. Structure your essay.
  5. Develop your argument and introduce counter-arguments.
  6. Use relevant evidence.
  7. Develop your academic writing style.
  8. Find out how to present your work

The prime purpose of the critical project is to represent views based on credible information translating that information into coherent piece of writing to produce an authentic critical work rather than merely presenting facts in a mechanical way.


Related Solutions

Enron Corporation was an American energy, commodities, and Services Company based in Houston, Texas. It was...
Enron Corporation was an American energy, commodities, and Services Company based in Houston, Texas. It was founded in 1985, Kenneth Lay was the founder of the company, first founded in Omaha Nebraska and then it moved to Houston Texas .Before its bankruptcy on December 2, 2001, Enron employed approximately 20,000 staff and was one of the world's major electricity, natural gas, communications and pulp and paper companies, with claimed revenues of nearly $101 billion during 2000. Enron’s line of business:...
In 2000, the high flying company Enron completely collapsed taking venerable accounting and audit firm Arthur...
In 2000, the high flying company Enron completely collapsed taking venerable accounting and audit firm Arthur Anderson along with it. There were some warning signs, but right up to the end, an examination of the company’s financial statements showed a healthy company with no reason to be concerned. Of course, the numbers were fiction, as were many of the operations of the company itself. This meltdown ultimately led to passage of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002, which requires the...
QUESTION Enron was an American energy company based in Houston, Texas. Enron scandal which was revealed...
QUESTION Enron was an American energy company based in Houston, Texas. Enron scandal which was revealed in 2001 has resulted in the dissolution of the Arthur Andersen. Arthur Andersen was one of the Big 5 audit firm at that time. Enron was seen as the biggest audit failure. World.com was an American telecommunications company. It was the second largest long distance phone company in the US. In 2002 WorldCom submitted the largest bankruptcy filing in the US history. The WorldCom...
In Enron scandal in 2002, The question is for Powers report on Enron: 1. Description of...
In Enron scandal in 2002, The question is for Powers report on Enron: 1. Description of the related party transactions reported on by Arthur Andersen & Co. 2. Description and evaluation of the flaw in the accounting firm's logic. 3. Proposed checklist for special projects performed by external auditors to limit errors and risks. 4. Proposed rules or laws to prevent similar occurrences in the future.
Question 1 [25 Marks] Read the news extract below and answer Question 1 (a) and (b):...
Question 1 [25 Marks] Read the news extract below and answer Question 1 (a) and (b): The South African government has approved sectorial minimum wages with effect from January 2019. a. Suppose the minimum wage is above the equilibrium wage in the market for unskilled labour. Using relevant diagrams and hypothetical numbers of the unskilled labour market, show the potential impact of the minimum wage on the labour market in South Africa. b. If the demand for unskilled labour were...
Question 4 (25 marks) You work in an audit firm who acts as the external auditor...
Question 4 You work in an audit firm who acts as the external auditor of ABC Trading Limited. The audit partner has asked you to carry out audit procedures in relation to the cut off assertion and to verify the inventory quantities at the end of the financial year. All information about inventory is kept in a computerized system, called inventory control. Relevant information in relation to quantities is being updated in the computerized system using the GRNs and sales...
QUESTION 1 (25 MARKS) a.         Given a population has a mean of 125. What is...
QUESTION 1 a.         Given a population has a mean of 125. What is the sampling error for an eight items sample with the values 103, 123, 99, 107, 121, 100, 100 and 99?             b.         United Manufacturing and Supply makes sprinkler valves for use in residential sprinkler systems. United supplies these valves to major companies such as Rain Bird and Nelson, who in turn sell sprinkler products to retailers. United recently entered into a contract to supply 40,000...
PART ONE Question 1 (25 marks): The goal of accounting is to provide useful information for...
PART ONE Question 1 : The goal of accounting is to provide useful information for decisions.Therefore, financial accounting is governed by concepts and rules known as generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Explain that sentence showing the qualitative characterstics of usefull information. [10 marks]. b) Discuss the main roles of International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) including its efforts with Financial Accounting Standard Board (FASB) to achieve a single set of accounting standards for global use. [15 marks]. Question 2 A Choose...
Question 1 (25 Marks) (a) what is job satisfaction? (5) (b) What are the factors of...
Question 1 (a) what is job satisfaction? (5) (b) What are the factors of job satisfaction (5) (c) What is job performance (5) (d) Differentiate between job satisfaction and job performance (10)
QUESTION 1 (25 Marks: 45 minutes) Hold – on Limited is a breakfast cereal producer and...
QUESTION 1 (25 Marks: 45 minutes) Hold – on Limited is a breakfast cereal producer and distributor company that has recently acquired a very reputable and popular brand of cereal. Through the company’s market research, the brand is expected to derive enormous value for the company, especially as the company has now opted to not only sell the brand of cereal locally, but internationally to South Africa, Botswana and Mozambique as well. The company has a sophisticated and functional distribution...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT