Question

In: Accounting

Assume you have graduated from a 4-year degree and have been offered a starting salary of...

  • Assume you have graduated from a 4-year degree and have been offered a starting salary of $4,500 monthly or $54,000 annually.

  • You have student debt for approximately $20,000, for which you need to pay $200 PER MONTH for 10 years.

  • You use 1 credit card and the monthly payment is $100.

  • You have been building your credit and have a good credit score which allows you to get a mortgage loan at 4% for 30 years.

  • The following condominium is in the market and you are analyzing your options to purchase this home.

Condo Price

$ 200,000

Real Estate Tax (Year)

$ 2,280

Home Insurance (Year)

$ 600

Mortgage  

30 years

Mortgage Rate

4.0%

  • You are considering the between the two below financing options:

Option A

Down Payment

20%

Savings for Down Pmt

$40,000

Loan Amount

$160,00

Interest rate

4%

Mortgage monthly payment

$763.20

PITI

$1,003

Front End Ratio

22%

Back End Ratio

29%

Option B

Down Payment

10%

Savings for Down Pmt

$20,000

Loan Amount

$180,000

interest rate

5%

Mortgage monthly payment

$966.60

PITI

$1,207

Front End Ratio

27%

Back End Ratio

33%

  1. Assuming, your take-home (after taxes, health insurance, etc.) pay is 75% of your salary, calculate for both options A and B, how much cash/income you will have after paying for the house-related expenses and consumer debt expenses.

    • This is the amount of income you will have for living expenses (child care, food, utilities, etc).

    • Hint: Remember to deduct all debt payments (mortgage, real estate tax, home insurance, student loans and credit cards

Solutions

Expert Solution

solution: Calculation of amount of cash/income available after payment for the house-related expenses and consumer debt expenses under both the Options

Option A

Particulars Amount ($)
Gross monthly Salary     4,500.00
Less: Standard Deduction (25% of salary)     1,125.00
Salary in hand     3,375.00
Less:House related and consumers debt
Month Mortgage payment (PITI)     1,003.00
Student Debt month repayment         200.00
Credit Crad dues         100.00
Cash/Income available for Living Expenses     2,072.00

Option B

Particulars Amount ($)
Gross monthly Salary     4,500.00
Less: Standard Deduction (25% of salary)     1,125.00
Salary in hand     3,375.00
Less:House related and consumers debt
Month Mortgage payment (PITI)     1,207.00
Student Debt month repayment         200.00
Credit Crad dues         100.00
Cash/Income available for Living Expenses     1,868.00

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