Question

In: Chemistry

A 39.7g piece of copper rod is heated to 98 degrees celsius and then placed in...

A 39.7g piece of copper rod is heated to 98 degrees celsius and then placed in an insulated container containing 50.7 grams of water at 18.3 degrees celsius. Assuming no loss of water and using the following parameters, what is the final temperature of the system? Assume that the container is always at the same temperature as that of the water.

Ccopper 0.387(J/gxK) CH2O 4.184(J/gxK) Cvessel 12.30 (J/K)

Solutions

Expert Solution

Heat lose of copper rod                                               =                               Heat gain of water + calorimeter

mcT                                                                         =                             mcT + C*T

39.7*0.387*(98-t)                                                          =                            50.7*4.184*(t-18.3) + 12.3*(t-18.3)

                          t   = 19.6

The final temperature of the mixture = 19.60C


Related Solutions

A 6.88 g piece of copper is heated from 20.0 degrees Celsius to 125 degrees Celsius...
A 6.88 g piece of copper is heated from 20.0 degrees Celsius to 125 degrees Celsius and then submerged in 45.0 mL of water initially at 18.3 degrees Celsius. What is the final temperature of the water?
When a piece of copper, at a temperature of 256.0 degrees Celsius, is added to 255...
When a piece of copper, at a temperature of 256.0 degrees Celsius, is added to 255 grams of water at a temperature of 20.0 degrees celsius, the temperature of the resulting mixture is 24.0 degrees celsius. If the specific heat of copper is 0.385 J/g x degrees celsius, what was the mass of the copper? The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g x degrees celsius.
Consider copper from 0 degrees Celsius to 1000 degrees Celsius. The density for copper at 0...
Consider copper from 0 degrees Celsius to 1000 degrees Celsius. The density for copper at 0 degrees is 8.92 g/cm^3. Assume the vacancy formation energy is 0.91 eV/atom and that the volume coefficient of thermal expansion is 3 times the the linear coefficient of thermal expansion. 1) Determine the density change between these two temperatures due to the change in the number of vacancies. Thermal expansion coefficient of copper is 9.3 (10-6 in/(in R))*) OR 16.6 (10-6 m/(m K))
In the polymerase chain reaction, DNA is heated to 95 degrees Celsius and nucleotides, enzymes and...
In the polymerase chain reaction, DNA is heated to 95 degrees Celsius and nucleotides, enzymes and DNA primers are added to the mixture. Why is the temperature altered several times during one cycle?
In the polymerase chain reaction, DNA is heated to 95 degrees Celsius and nucleotides, enzymes and...
In the polymerase chain reaction, DNA is heated to 95 degrees Celsius and nucleotides, enzymes and DNA primers are added to the mixture. What is the advantage of the enzyme used in the polymerase chain reaction being thermostable?
A beaker of water at 80 degrees celsius is placed in the center of a well-insulated...
A beaker of water at 80 degrees celsius is placed in the center of a well-insulated room whose air temperature is 20 degrees celsius. Is the final temperature of the water: A) 20 degrees celsius B) Slightly above 20 degrees celsius C)  50 degrees celsius D) Slightly below 80 degrees celsius E)  80 degrees celsius
A copper disk at 850 degrees celsius rotating about its axis with an angular speed of...
A copper disk at 850 degrees celsius rotating about its axis with an angular speed of 25 rad/s in the outer space. As the disk radiates infrared light, its temperature falls to 20 degrees celsius. No external torque acts on the disk. Does the angular speed of the disk change as it cools?
A culture of bacteria growing at 45 degrees celsius was shifted to 20 degrees celsius. How...
A culture of bacteria growing at 45 degrees celsius was shifted to 20 degrees celsius. How would you expect this shift to alter the fatty acid composition of the membrane phospholipids. Explain.
1.When heated to 350 degrees Celsius at 0.950 atm, ammonium nitrate decomposes to produce nitrogen, water...
1.When heated to 350 degrees Celsius at 0.950 atm, ammonium nitrate decomposes to produce nitrogen, water and oxygen gases. 2NH4 NO3 (s)>>>>>> 2N2(g) +4H2O(g) +O2 (g) How many liters of water vapor are produced when 25.6 grams of NH4NO3 decomposes? How many grams of NH4NO3 are needed to produce 12.7L of oxygen? 2. A multipaitent hyperbaric chamber has a volume of 3200 L. At a temperature of 21 degrees Celsius how many grams of Oxygen are needed to give a...
A 12-inch diameter ball of pure cobalt metal at 225 degrees Celsius was placed in 10.0...
A 12-inch diameter ball of pure cobalt metal at 225 degrees Celsius was placed in 10.0 gallon of water at 15 degrees Celsius what is the final temp of the water? (specific heat for Cobalt = .421 J/g degrees Celsius, density of cobalt = 8.862 g/cm^3, 1 gal= 3.785 L, 1in=2.54 cm, V(shpere)=4/3*pi*r^3
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT