Which of these phosphorylates ADP to make ATP?

In this image of a thylakoid, which of these phosphorylates ADP to make ATP?

Solutions

Expert Solution

The answer is E (ATP synthase).

ATP synthase is a complex that uses the proton potential produced in mitochondria by the action of the electron transport chain. To complete the phosphorylation of ADP to ATP, a proton is transferred down the gradient, and the energy is used.ATP is made by the ATP synthase located on the thylakoid membrane; it has a membrane-bound F0 component and F1 stalk, so the structure E is the ATP synthase.

Dr. OWL answered 3 years ago

Next > < Previous

Related Solutions

11.) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + ADP + Pi---> 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP Which of the...

11.) C6H12O6 + 6O2 + ADP + Pi---> 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP Which of the following describe this reaction? a. it is exergonic b. entropy in this reaction increases c. the energy in only contained in ATP d. A and B e. A and C 12.) For a protein to be an integral membrane protein, it would have to be _____. a. hydrophilic b. hydrophobic c. amphipathic d. completely covered with phospholipids e. exposed on only one surface of...

Why is ATP/ADP recycling essential for biological processes in organisms? Show how ADP is converted into...

Why is ATP/ADP recycling essential for biological processes in organisms? Show how ADP is converted into ATP within the cells. (Note: Graduate level Biochemistry Course, so please explain using the laws of spontaneity and advanced explanation)

Which species has the lowest chemical potential in a resting muscle cell, ATP or ADP? Briefly...

Which species has the lowest chemical potential in a resting muscle cell, ATP or ADP? Briefly explain your answer.

The ΔG°' for the reaction ATP + H2O <----- ADP + Pi + H+ is -30.5...

The ΔG°' for the reaction ATP + H2O <----- ADP + Pi + H+ is -30.5 kJ mol-1. Other organophosphate species also undergo hydrolysis of the phosphate moiety via a similar reaction. ------> Consider the following reaction that is not spontaneous when the concentrations of the reactants and products are all 1 M. ATP + Acetic acid <----- ADP + Acetyl phosphate ------> What concentration of acetic acid would be necessary to make the reaction just begin to be...

1. Fill in the following equation: ATP + ? ADP + Select one: a....

1. Fill in the following equation: ATP + __ ? ADP + __ Select one: a. H2O, Pi b. H2O + free energy, Pi c. free energy, Pi + H2O d. H2O, Pi + free energy e. free energy, Pi Question 2 A diploid organism has 8 chromosomes in G1. How many chromosomes will each of its offspring cells have after meiosis? Select one: a. 6 b. 2 c. 16 d. 4 e. 8 Question 3 Products of glycolysis include:...

In living substances, the hydrolysis of ATP to ADP and P is virtually the sole supply...

In living substances, the hydrolysis of ATP to ADP and P is virtually the sole supply of energy. However, ATP does not release this energy spontaneously but only in cell machinery where some work is being carried out. If ATP underwent hydrolysis spontaneously at a fast rate without enzymes, would life as we know it be possible? Why or why not?

fill in sentences from the following list below ADP AGAINST ATP ATP SYNTHASE DOWN ELECTRON TRANSPORT...

fill in sentences from the following list below ADP AGAINST ATP ATP SYNTHASE DOWN ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN ELECTRONS ER INNER NADH NADPH OUTER PHOTOSYSTEMS PROTONS RUBISCO THYLAKOID The light reactions of photosynthesis use light energy to manufacture two types of energy-rich molecules: _______ and the electron carrier ________. Photons are captured by protein complexes with embedded chlorophyll molecules and other pigments. These complexes are known as ___________. One of them absorbs light most efficiently at 680 nm, the other absorbs best at...

A mitochondrial membrane complex consisting of ATP synthase, adenine nucleotide translocase (ATP-ADP translocase), and phosphate translocase...

A mitochondrial membrane complex consisting of ATP synthase, adenine nucleotide translocase (ATP-ADP translocase), and phosphate translocase functions in oxidative phosphorylation. Adenine nucleotide translocase, an antiporter located in the inner mitochondrial membrane, moves ADP into the matrix and ATP out. Phosphate translocase is also located in the inner mitochondrial membrane. It transports H ions and phosphate (H2PO4–) ions into the matrix.

if ATP + H20 --> ADP +Pi and is -30.5 kJ/mole and removing a phosphate from...

if ATP + H20 --> ADP +Pi and is -30.5 kJ/mole and removing a phosphate from X to give X +Phosphate (with water) is -25.5 kJ/mole. what is overall change in free energy to add a P to X using ATP +56 +4.5 -56 -4.5

44. The biosynthesis of ATP from ADP and a phosphate group donated by a metabolic intermediate...

44. The biosynthesis of ATP from ADP and a phosphate group donated by a metabolic intermediate is called A. oxidative phosphorylation B. photophosphorylation C. anaplerotic reaction D. substrate-level phosphorylation 46. The following is incorrect regarding the statement "A small amount of ATP is made in glycolysis." A. Enzymes producing ATP from ADP + Pi, coupled with ΔGo < 0 reactions, are called kinases. B. Substrate-level phosphorylation depends on a ΔpH and a voltage gradient. C. ATP is formed by phosphoglycerate...

Subjects