In: Accounting
Kirtland Corporation uses a periodic inventory system. At the end of the annual accounting period, December 31, the accounting records for the most popular item in inventory showed the following:
| Transactions | Units | Unit Cost | |
| Beginning inventory, January 1 | 370 | $4.00 | |
| Transactions during the year: | |||
| a. | Purchase, January 30 | 270 | 3.10 | 
| b. | Purchase, May 1 | 430 | 5.00 | 
| c. | Sale ($6 each) | (130) | |
| d. | Sale ($6 each) | (670) | |
Required:
b. & c. Compute the amount of ending inventory and cost of goods sold at December 31, under Average cost, First-in, first-out, Last-in, first-out and Specific identification inventory costing methods. For Specific identification, assume that the first sale was selected two-fifths from the beginning inventory and three-fifths from the purchase of January 30. Assume that the second sale was selected from the remainder of the beginning inventory, with the balance from the purchase of May 1.
| FIFO METHDO | ||||||||||
| COST OF GOODS AVAILABLE FOR SALE | COST OF GOODS SOLD | CLOSING STOCK | ||||||||
| Date | Particulars | Units | Cost Per unit | Total | Units | Cost Per unit | Cost of Goods Sold | Units | Cost Per unit | Ending inventory | 
| Jan.01 | Beginning Inventory | 370 | $ 4.00 | $ 1,480 | 370 | $ 4.00 | $ 1,480 | |||
| Jan.30 | Purchases | 270 | $ 3.10 | $ 837 | 270 | $ 3.10 | $ 837 | |||
| May.01 | Purchases | 430 | $ 5.00 | $ 2,150 | 160 | $ 5.00 | $ 800 | 270 | $ 5.00 | $ 1,350 | 
| Total Goods Available For sale | 1,070 | $ 4,467 | 800 | $ 3,117 | 270 | $ 1,350 | ||||
| LIFO METHDO | ||||||||||
| COST OF GOODS AVAILABLE FOR SALE | COST OF GOODS SOLD | CLOSING STOCK | ||||||||
| Date | Particulars | Units | Cost Per unit | Total | Units | Cost Per unit | Cost of Goods Sold | Units | Cost Per unit | Ending inventory | 
| Jan.01 | Beginning Inventory | 370 | $ 4.00 | $ 1,480 | 100 | $ 4.00 | $ 400 | 270 | $ 4.00 | $ 1,080 | 
| Jan.30 | Purchases | 270 | $ 3.10 | $ 837 | 270 | $ 3.10 | $ 837 | |||
| May.01 | Purchases | 430 | $ 5.00 | $ 2,150 | 430 | $ 5.00 | $ 2,150 | |||
| Total Goods Available For sale | 1,070 | $ 4,467 | 800 | $ 3,387 | 270 | $ 1,080 | ||||
| AVERAGE COST METHOD | ||||||||||
| COST OF GOODS AVAILABLE FOR SALE | COST OF GOODS SOLD | CLOSING STOCK | ||||||||
| Date | Particulars | Units | Cost Per unit | Total | No. of Kg | Cost Per unit | Cost of Goods Sold | No. of Kg | Cost Per unit | Ending inventory | 
| Jan.01 | Beginning Inventory | 370 | $ 4.00 | $ 1,480 | ||||||
| Jan.30 | Purchases | 270 | $ 3.10 | $ 837 | ||||||
| May.01 | Purchases | 430 | $ 5.00 | $ 2,150 | ||||||
| Total Goods Available For sale / Avg. Price | 1,070 | 4.17 | 4,467 | 800 | 4.17 | 3,340 | 270 | 4.17 | 1,127 | |
| Specific Identification Method | ||||||||||
| COST OF GOODS AVAILABLE FOR SALE | COST OF GOODS SOLD | CLOSING STOCK | ||||||||
| Date | Particulars | Units | Cost Per unit | Total | No. of Kg | Cost Per unit | Cost of Goods Sold | No. of Kg | Cost Per unit | Ending inventory | 
| Jan.01 | Beginning Inventory | 370 | $ 4.00 | $ 1,480 | 370 | $ 4.00 | $ 1,480 | |||
| Jan.30 | Purchases | 270 | $ 3.10 | $ 837 | 78 | $ 3.10 | $ 242 | 192 | $ 3.10 | $ 595 | 
| May.01 | Purchases | 430 | $ 5.00 | $ 2,150 | 
         
    
        
    Related SolutionsKirtland Corporation uses a periodic inventory system. At the end of the annual accounting period, December...Kirtland Corporation uses a periodic inventory system. At the
end of the annual accounting period, December 31, the accounting
records for the most popular item in inventory showed the
following:
Transactions
Units
Unit Cost
Beginning inventory,
January 1
310
$6.00
Transactions during
the year:
a.
Purchase, January 30
210
2.50
b.
Purchase, May 1
370
7.00
c.
Sale ($8 each)
(70)
d.
Sale ($8 each)
(610)
Required:
a. Compute the amount of goods available for
sale.
b. & c. Compute... 
            Kirtland Corporation uses a periodic inventory system. At the end of the annual accounting period, December...Kirtland Corporation uses a periodic inventory system. At the
end of the annual accounting period, December 31, the accounting
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following:
Transactions Units Unit
Cost Beginning inventory, January 1 350 $6.00 Transactions
during the year:
a. Purchase, January 30 250 $ 2.90
b. Purchase, May 1 410 $7.00
c. Sale ($8 each) (110)
d. Sale ($8 each) (650)
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Units
Unit Cost
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