In: Accounting
If the number of units produced increases from 900 to 1,200, which is within the relevant range, cost per unit will decrease. Therefore, we should recommend that Columbia Products increase its production to reduce its costs. Do you agree? Explain why or why not? What other cost, if any, should be considered?.
The statement is Correct. When production is increased within the capacity of company the fixed cost do not increase with the increase in production. This is Because Fixed Cost remains same within a particular range of production. Fixed cost continues to occur even if no production is done.
When production is increased within the capacity of company the burden of fixed cost spreads on all the units produced. Fixed cost per unit is more when production is low and Vice versa. Overall cost of product decreases with increase in production.
Let’s take an example to understand this more clearly.
A company has a capacity to produce 1200 units at a fixed cost of 150000. Current production is 900 units.
If we calculated fixed cost per unit at 900 units produced then it will be $166.67 per unit ($150000/900)
Although if production increases to 1200 units fixed cost per unit would reduce to $ 125 ($ 150000/1200).
Getting back to data provided in the question if the number of units produced increases from 900 to 1,200, which is within the relevant range, cost per unit will decrease due to reasons stated above.