Question

In: Finance

A firm has a net profits after taxes of $75,600, a 30% tax rate, a 10%...

A firm has a net profits after taxes of $75,600, a 30% tax rate, a 10% interest rate, and a 10 times interest earned ratio. Based on the given information, the firm earnings before interest and taxes equals?

Select one:

a. $100,000

b. $110,000

c. $130,000

d. $120,000

Solutions

Expert Solution

$
1) Calculation of Earnings Before Tax (EBT)
Earnings After Tax 75600
Add: Tax @ 30% 32400
75600 *30/70
Earnings Before Tax 108000
(EBT)
2) Calculation of Earnings Before Interest andTax (EBIT)
Interest earned ratio = EBIT/Interest expenses
EBIT = EBT + Interest expenses
Let Interest expense be x
Interest earned ratio = 10 times
Interest earned ratio = EBIT/Interest expenses
Interest earned ratio = EBT + Interest expenses/Interest expenses
10 = 108000 + X
X
10 X = 108000 + X
10 X - X = 108000
9 X = 108000
X = 108000/9
X = 12000
Interest Expense = 1200
EBT + Interest Expense = 108000+12000
EBIT = 120000
Earnings Before Interest and Tax is 120000
Option d) $ 120000 is correct

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