Question

In: Economics

mother wants to ensure the education of his son. On the 7th birthday of the son,...

mother wants to ensure the education of his son. On the 7th birthday of the son, he invest in a fund the amount of P 20000000 earning at 6.5% interest rate compounded monthly; on the 10th birthday another P 20000000 at an interest rate of 7.3% compounded monthly: on the 15th birthday another sum of money at 8% compounded monthly. If on the 18th birthday the son have a total withdrawable amount of P1.3M, how much is the 3rd investment?
correctly answer ASAP Only correct answer will be rated

Solutions

Expert Solution

My assumption on a possible error in the question: In case of first and second investment, the amount invested is P 200,000.00 each and not P 20,000,000 each. I doubt, somebody omitted the dot.


Let maturity amount of first investment of P 200000.00 on 7th birthday = A
Let maturity amount of 2nd investment of P 200000.00 on 10th birthday = B
Let maturity amount of 3rd investment of 'p' amount on 15th birthday = C

We know that on 18th birthday A + B + C = P 1,300,000.00

Now let us compute A first:
Annual rate of interest: 6.5%
Invested amount = P 200000.00
Monthly rate of interest = 6.5%/12 = 0.542%
Tenure = 18th birthday minus 7th birthday =11 years = 132 months

A = 200000*(1+0.00542)132
A = P 408228

Now let us compute B:
Annual rate of interest: 7.3%
Invested amount = P 200000.00
Monthly rate of interest = 7.3%/12 = 0.608%
Tenure = 18th birthday minus 10th birthday = 8 years = 96 months

B = 200000*(1+0.00608)96
B = P 357892

Now, we know that A + B + C = P 1,300,000.00
Putting the values of A & B, we get the following:
1300000 = 408228 + 357892 = C
C = 533881

What we do not know here is the investment amount of C investment. Let us assume it to be 'p' and use reverse calcultion on the same formula:

In case of C:
Annual rate of interest: 8%
Monthly rate of interest = 8%/12 = 0.67%
Tenure = 18th birthday minus 15th birthday = 3 years = 36 months

533881 = p x (1+0.0067)36
533881 = p x 1.27
p = 420379


So, the amount invested by mother on her child's 15th birthday was P 420379.


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