In: Accounting
The following data were obtained from a burger restaurant during one of the financial periods:
The cost element |
The cost amount |
Burger meat |
40000 |
Kitchen Workers salaries |
25000 |
Supervisors salaries |
15000 |
Kitchen equipment depreciation |
10000 |
Restaurant rent |
5000 |
The financial manager salary |
5000 |
total of inventoriable (product) costs:
[[selectone]]
a. $75,000
b. $65,000
c. $100,000
d. $95,000
Solution:
Inventoriable or Product Cost includes the following costs:
> Direct Materials
> Direct Labour
> Manufacturing / Factory Overheads
Hence,only those costs from the restaurant will be taken into consideration for Inventorial/Product costs which are mentioned above
All the other costs which are administrative or selling expenses are Period Costs.
Let us first classify the given cost elements as Product Cost and Period Cost.
Classification of Cost Elements:
Burger Meat Product Cost (Direct Material)
Kitchen Workers Salaries Product Cost (Direct Labor)
Supervisors Salaries Period Cost (Administrative expense)
Kitchen equipment depreciation Product Cost (Manufacturing Overhead)
Restaurant Rent Period Cost (Administrative expenses)
The financial manager Salary Period Cost (Administrative expense)
Therefore, burger meat, kitchen workers salaries, kitchen equipment salaries will form part of Product Cost from the cost elements of the burger restaurant.
Total Inventoriable (Product) Cost :
Burger Meat $40,000
Kitchen Workers Salaries $25,000
Kitchen equipment depreciation $10,000
Product Cost $75,000
Therefore, the total inventorial / product cost of the burger restaurant is $75,000