Let T be an operator on a finite-dimensional complex vector
space V, and suppose that dim...
Let T be an operator on a finite-dimensional complex vector
space V, and suppose that dim Null T = 3, dimNullT2 =6. Prove that
T does not have a square root; i.e. there does not exist any S ∈ L
(V) such that S2 = T.
Let T be a linear operator on a finite-dimensional complex
vector space V . Prove that T is diagonalizable if and only if for
every λ ∈ C, we have N(T − λIV ) = N((T − λIV
)2).
suppose that T : V → V is a linear map on a finite-dimensional
vector space V such that dim range T = dim range T2. Show that V =
range T ⊕null T. (Hint: Show that null T = null T2, null T ∩ range
T = {0}, and apply the fundamental theorem of linear maps.)
Let V be a finite-dimensional vector space over C and T in L(V).
Prove that the set of zeros of the minimal polynomial of T is
exactly the same as the set of the eigenvalues of T.
Let V be a finite dimensional vector space over R. If S is a set
of elements in V such that Span(S) = V ,
what is the relationship between S and the basis of V ?
6a. Let V be a finite dimensional space, and let Land T be two
linear maps on V. Show that LT and TL have the same
eigenvalues.
6b. Show that the result from part A is not necessarily true if
V is infinite dimensional.
1.
Let ? be a finite dimensional vector space with basis {?1,...,??}
and ? ∈ L(?).
Show the following are equivalent:
(a) The matrix for ? is upper triangular. (b) ?(??) ∈
Span(?1,...,??) for all ?.
(c) Span(?1,...,??) is ?-invariant for all ?.
please also explain for (a)->(b) why are all the c
coefficients 0 for all i>k? and why T(vk) in the span of
(v1,.....,vk)? i need help understanding this.
1. Let V be real vector space (possibly infinite-dimensional),
S, T ∈ L(V ), and S be in- vertible. Prove λ ∈ C is an eigenvalue
of T if and only if λ is an eigenvalue of STS−1. Give a description
of the set of eigenvectors of STS−1 associated to an eigenvalue λ
in terms of the eigenvectors of T associated to λ.
Show that there exist square matrices A, B that have the same
eigenvalues, but aren’t similar. Hint:...
Let V and W be finite dimensional vector spaces over a field F
with dimF(V ) = dimF(W ) and let T : V → W be a linear map. Prove
there exists an ordered basis A for V and an ordered basis B for W
such that [T ]AB is a diagonal matrix where every entry along the
diagonal is either a 0 or a 1.