In: Accounting
Valley Company’s adjusted trial balance on August 31, 2017, its
fiscal year-end, follows.
| Debit | Credit | ||||||
| Merchandise inventory | $ | 38,000 | |||||
| Other (noninventory) assets | 152,000 | ||||||
| Total liabilities | $ | 43,890 | |||||
| K. Valley, Capital | 125,585 | ||||||
| K. Valley, Withdrawals | 8,000 | ||||||
| Sales | 259,920 | ||||||
| Sales discounts | 3,977 | ||||||
| Sales returns and allowances | 17,155 | ||||||
| Cost of goods sold | 100,577 | ||||||
| Sales salaries expense | 35,609 | ||||||
| Rent expense—Selling space | 12,216 | ||||||
| Store supplies expense | 3,119 | ||||||
| Advertising expense | 22,093 | ||||||
| Office salaries expense | 32,490 | ||||||
| Rent expense—Office space | 3,119 | ||||||
| Office supplies expense | 1,040 | ||||||
| Totals | $ | 429,395 | $ | 429,395 | |||
On August 31, 2016, merchandise inventory was $30,666. Supplementary records of merchandising activities for the year ended August 31, 2017, reveal the following itemized costs.
| Invoice cost of merchandise purchases | $ | 111,720 |
| Purchases discounts received | 2,346 | |
| Purchases returns and allowances | 5,363 | |
| Costs of transportation-in | 3,900 | |
Required:
1. Compute the company’s net sales for the
year.
2. Compute the company’s total cost of merchandise
purchased for the year.
3. Prepare a multiple-step income statement that
includes separate categories for net sales, cost of goods sold,
selling expenses, and general and administrative expenses.
4. Prepare a single-step income statement that
includes these expense categories: cost of goods sold, selling
expenses, and general and administrative expenses.