In: Accounting
Fred and George have been in partnership for many years. The partners, who share profits and losses on a 60:40 basis, respectively, wish to retire and have agreed to liquidate the business. Liquidation expenses are estimated to be $10,000. At the date the partnership ceases operations, the balance sheet is as follows:
Cash | $ | 100,000 | Liabilities | $ | 80,000 |
Noncash assets | 200,000 | Fred, capital | 100,000 | ||
George, capital | 120,000 | ||||
Total assets | $ | 300,000 | Total liabilities and capital | $ | 300,000 |
1. |
Prepare journal entries for the following transactions: (Do not round intermediate calculations. If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.) |
a. | Distributed safe cash payments to the partners. |
b. | Paid $40,000 of the partnership’s liabilities. |
c. | Sold noncash assets for $220,000. |
d. | Distributed safe cash payments to the partners. |
e. | Paid all remaining partnership liabilities of $40,000. |
f. | Paid $8,000 in liquidation expenses; no further expenses will be incurred. |
g. |
Distributed remaining cash held by the business to the partners |
2 |
Prepare a final statement of partnership liquidation. (Enter all account balances (including updated balances) as positive amounts. Enter deductions and negative balances with a minus sign.)
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1)
a) The partnership has $1,00,000 in cash and a liabilities of $80,000 and estimate liquidation expense of $10,000. This amount is allocated to the two partner assuming that non cash assets scrapped for a loss of $2,00,000 and liquidation expense are $10,000.
Partners | current capital balance | share of maximum loss | potential capital |
Fred | $100,000 | 60% × 210,000 = $126,000 | |
George | $120,000 | 40% × 210,000 = $84,000 | $36,000 |
Note:- 200,000 + 10,000 =210,000
Because Fred has a potential deficit capital balance, the entire $10,000 currently available is distributed to George, that reduce this partner capital balance to $110,000.
Accounts Titles and Explanations | Debit | credit | |
a) | George capital | $10,000 | |
Cash | $10,000 | ||
(To record distribution of safe balance) | |||
b) | Liabilities | $40,000 | |
Cash | $40,000 | ||
( To record payment of Liabilities) | |||
c) | cash | $220,000 | |
Fred capital (60% of $20,000 gain) | $12,000 | ||
George capital (40% of $20,000 gain) | $8,000 | ||
Noncash assets | $2,00,000 | ||
( To record sold of noncash assets) |
d)
Cash | Noncash assets | Liabilities | Fred capital (60%) | George capital (40%) | |
Beginning balance | $1,00,000 | $2,00,000 | ($80,000) | ($1,00,000) | ($120,000) |
Distribution to partners | ($10,000) | $10,000 | |||
Paid liabilities | ($40,000) | $40,000 | |||
Sold noncash assets | $220,000 | ($2,00,000) | ($12,000) | ($8,000) | |
Update balances | $270,000 | 0 | ($40,000) | ($112,000) | ($118,000) |
Maximum liabilities | ($40,000) | $40,000 | |||
Maximum liquidation expense | (10,000) | $6,000 | $4,000 | ||
Safe balances | $220,000 | 0 | 0 | ($106,000) | ($114,000) |
Safe payments are $106,000 and $114,000
Accounts Titles and Explanations | Debit | Credit | |
d) | Fred capital | $106,000 | |
George capital | $114,000 | ||
Cash | $220,000 | ||
(To record distribution of safe balance ) | |||
e) | Liabilities | $40,000 | |
Cash | $40,000 | ||
(To record payment of Liabilities) | |||
f) | Fred capital (60% of $8,000) | $4800 | |
George capital (40% of $8,000) | $3,200 | ||
Cash | $8,000 | ||
(To record payment of liquidation expense) | |||
g) | Fred capital | $1,200 | |
George capital | $800 | ||
Cash (Requirement 2) | $2,000 | ||
( To record distribution of remaining cash) | |||
Requirement 2)
Fred and George partnerships | |||||
Statement of partnership Liquidation | |||||
Cash | Non cash assets | Liabilities | Fred capital | George capital | |
Beginning balance | $1,00,000 | $2,00,000 | ($80,000) | ($100,000) | ($120,000) |
Distribution to partners | ($10,000) | $10,000 | |||
Paid liabilities | ($40,000) | $40,000 | |||
Sold noncash assets | $220,000 | ($2,00,000) | (12,000) | (8,000) | |
Updated balances | $270,000 | $0 | ($40,000) | ($112,000) | (118,000) |
Distribution to partners | ($220,000) | $106,000 | $114,000 | ||
Updated balances | $50,000 | $0 | ($40,000) | ($6,000) | ($4,000) |
Paid liabilities | (40,000) | $40,000 | |||
Paid liquidation expense | (8,000) | $4,800 | $3,200 | ||
Updated balances | $2,000 | $0 | $0 | ($1,200) | ($800) |
Distribution to partners | ($2,000) | $1200 | $800 | ||
Closing balances | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |