Question

In: Computer Science

Write a brief description of each of the following components. For IO Device Control Unit Buffer...

Write a brief description of each of the following components. For IO Device Control Unit Buffer give a reason why useful/necessary.

1. System Bus

2. IO Device Control Unit

3. IO Device Control Unit Buffer

Solutions

Expert Solution

1. A bus is a bunch of wires used to connect multiple subsystems. Bus is a shared communication link for different devices. It allows easy addition of new devices and components in a system. Bus lines are divided into two types a) Control lines and b) Data lines. Control lines are used to control the information flow in the datalines between source and destination.

2. IO device Control unit is a unit responsible for handling the working of IO devices in a system. IO Device Control Unit receives the input and output requests from the central processor and send device-specific control signals to the device they control. The unit actually control the IO devices and thus relieves the cpu from the burden of controlling each IO device. Another key function of IO Device Control Unit is to convert the data which is read from input device or which is to be transferred to output device in appropriate form (human readeable to machine redeable and vice versa) .

3. IO Device Control Unit Buffer is a special kind of temporary storage for IO devices which is used to store sufficient amount of data before it is transferred to CPU. In a system, CPU communicates with the IO devices and vice versa and in order for a system to operate properly the devices must be in synchronization with the CPU. IO devices are usually slower than CPU e:g printer is slower than CPU and when CPU sends some data to be printed this data is stored in the buffer and then transferred to the printer with a speed suitable for printer. Similarly a buffer is used to temporarily store data being entered from a n input device like keyboard, which allows a large block of data to be keyed. held, and then transferred all at once to the CPU and in during the typing period CPU performs some other tasks. Benefits of IO Device Control Unit Buffer are

Flow Control. (Modules canbuffer data until the adjacent module is ready to receive it), Better CPU utiization, Better Throughput etc


Related Solutions

List and give a brief description of the components of a strategic plan for a Citizenship...
List and give a brief description of the components of a strategic plan for a Citizenship by Investment Program.
Give a brief description for each of the following: a) Describe the structures of the pulmonary...
Give a brief description for each of the following: a) Describe the structures of the pulmonary system b)Describe the pressures in the alveoli and pleural sac, and the flow of air during all the stages of an inhalation and exhalation c)Describe the role of surfactants, and how they work. d) Describe how flow of blood to regions of the lungs changes to match the flow of air
Write a brief description of the emotions in the central nervous system
Write a brief description of the emotions in the central nervous system
Please write a brief description of each type of agar (MacConkey's, Tryptic Soy Agar, Mannitol Salt...
Please write a brief description of each type of agar (MacConkey's, Tryptic Soy Agar, Mannitol Salt Agar, and Blood Agar) and it's purpose (what is in it, why? and what type of bacteria are cultured with it when do you use each type?)
Write a brief description of Hindrance to Oil and Gas Flow in Pipelines
Write a brief description of Hindrance to Oil and Gas Flow in Pipelines
For each of the following three control activities, write a likely test of control that the...
For each of the following three control activities, write a likely test of control that the auditor would perform (be specific in the test you write). A sale is recorded only when a shipment has been made. A manager must authorize all sales returns that are greater than $1,000. Cash disbursement in the Disbursements Journal must be accompanied by supporting documents: purchase order, receiving document, and vendor invoice.
A brief description of what the agency/organization does ( the mission of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)
  A) A brief description of what the agency/organization does ( the mission of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) B) please list three to 5 interesting facts about Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)
Give a brief description of the fundamental features of a non-linear control system stating the basic...
Give a brief description of the fundamental features of a non-linear control system stating the basic elements that differentiate it from all linear systems.
Produce a brief description to the sources of non linearity in control systems ((mentioning its effect...
Produce a brief description to the sources of non linearity in control systems ((mentioning its effect on the system response))
What are the risk management stategies and give a brief description for each? Are these the...
What are the risk management stategies and give a brief description for each? Are these the startegies used in risk management? (identification, quantifiyng, prevention, creation, buying or selling, diversification, concentration, hedging, leverage, insurance)
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT