In: Accounting
Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] On January 1, 2021, the general ledger of ACME Fireworks includes the following account balances: Accounts Debit Credit Cash $ 26,700 Accounts Receivable 49,400 Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $ 5,800 Inventory 21,600 Land 62,000 Equipment 23,000 Accumulated Depreciation 3,100 Accounts Payable 30,100 Notes Payable (6%, due April 1, 2022) 66,000 Common Stock 51,000 Retained Earnings 26,700 Totals $ 182,700 $ 182,700 During January 2021, the following transactions occur: January 2 Sold gift cards totaling $11,200. The cards are redeemable for merchandise within one year of the purchase date. January 6 Purchase additional inventory on account, $163,000. January 15 Firework sales for the first half of the month total $151,000. All of these sales are on account. The cost of the units sold is $81,800. January 23 Receive $127,000 from customers on accounts receivable. January 25 Pay $106,000 to inventory suppliers on accounts payable. January 28 Write off accounts receivable as uncollectible, $6,400. January 30 Firework sales for the second half of the month total $159,000. Sales include $13,000 for cash and $146,000 on account. The cost of the units sold is $87,500. January 31 Pay cash for monthly salaries, $53,600. Depreciation on the equipment for the month of January is calculated using the straight-line method. At the time the equipment was purchased, the company estimated a residual value of $5,000 and a two-year service life. The company estimates future uncollectible accounts. The company determines $27,000 of accounts receivable on January 31 are past due, and 30% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. The remaining accounts receivable on January 31 are not past due, and 4% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. (Hint: Use the January 31 accounts receivable balance calculated in the general ledger.) Accrued interest expense on notes payable for January. Accrued income taxes at the end of January are $14,600. By the end of January, $4,600 of the gift cards sold on January 2 have been redeemed. 2. Record the adjusting entries on January 31 for the above transactions. (If no entry is required for a particular transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.)
Date | Account Titles | Debit | Credit |
2021 | $ | $ | |
Jan 2 | Cash | 11,200 | |
Unearned Revenue | 11,200 | ||
Jan 6 | Inventory | 163,000 | |
Accounts Payable | 163,000 | ||
Jan 15 | Accounts Receivable | 151,000 | |
Sales Revenue | 151,000 | ||
Jan 15 | Cost of Goods Sold | 81,800 | |
Inventory | 81,800 | ||
Jan 23 | Cash | 127,000 | |
Accounts Receivable | 127,000 | ||
Jan 25 | Accounts Payable | 106,000 | |
Cash | 106,000 | ||
Jan 28 | Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts | 6,400 | |
Accounts Receivable | 6,400 | ||
Jan 30 | Cash | 13,000 | |
Accounts Receivable | 146,000 | ||
Sales Revenue | 159,000 | ||
Jan 30 | Cost of Goods Sold | 87,500 | |
Inventory | 87,500 | ||
Jan 31 | Salaries Expense | 53,600 | |
Cash | 53,600 | ||
Adjusting Entries | |||
Jan 31 | Depreciation Expense | 750 | |
Accumulated Depreciation | 750 | ||
Jan 31 | Bad Debt Expense | 16,140 | |
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | 16,140 | ||
Jan 31 | Interest Expense | 330 | |
Interest Payable | 330 | ||
Jan 31 | Income Tax Expense | 14,600 | |
Income Taxes Payable | 14,600 | ||
Jan 31 | Unearned Revenue | 4,600 | |
Sales Revenue | 4,600 |