In: Nursing
When I reflect upon a specific situation where a social determinant of health constrained my nursing practice, what did I think? What did I believe? How did I act? How might the individual, family or group I was working with have experienced that situation?
Social determinants of health, defined as the circumstances in
which people live and work, have a strong effect on an individual's
health outcomes. ... Through their interaction and advocacy for
patients, nurses contribute to patient outcomes and population
health management results.
“Public health nursing leads the way in building healthy
communities, achieving health equity and social justice and
improving quality of life for all communities.” Public Health
Nursing Section strategic priorities include: • Ensuring social
justice and eliminating health disparities.
Upstream determinants are those that occur at the macro level and
include global forces and government policies. Midstream
determinants are intermediate factors such as health behaviours
while downstream determinants occur at the micro level and include
one's genetics.
Social determinants of health such as poverty, unequal access to
health care, lack of education, stigma, and racism are underlying,
contributing factors of health inequities. The Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention (CDC) is committed to achieving improvements
in people's lives by reducing health inequities.
Five Ways to Make Health Equity a Core Strategy
Make health equity a leader-driven priority.
Develop structures and processes that support equity.
Take specific actions that address the social determinants of
health.
Confront institutional racism within the organization.
Partner with community organizations.