Question

In: Biology

1.The members of each pair of [BLANK] have the same genes arranged in the same order...

1.The members of each pair of [BLANK] have the same genes arranged in the same order along their length, usually matching in size, general appearance, and position of the centromere.

2.In one type of repeated sequence in eukaryotic genomes, the repeating sequence is short; even as short as two nucleotides that are repeated over and over again in a stretch of DNA. Why are short repeating sequences troublesome for sequencing machines? SHORT ANSWER PLEASE

3.The disconnect between genome size and organismal complexity is called the C-value paradox. The BLANK is the amount of DNA in a reproductive cell, and the BLANK is the apparent contradiction between genome size and organismal complexity.

4.What genome sequencing process takes the short nucleotide sequences of a long DNA molecule and arranges it in the correct order to generate the complete sequence?

A.

Sequence motif
B.

Sequence assembly
C.

Shotgun sequencing
D.

Genome annotation

5.The two reasons for the large differences in genome size among species BLANK are BLANK and  

Solutions

Expert Solution

1 - The members of each pair of Homologous chromosome have the same genes arranged in the same order along their length, usually matching in size, general appearance, and position of the centromere.

2 - Short repeating sequencesare troublesome for sequencing machines because any single-stranded fragment consisting of alternating AT can fold back upon itself to form a double-stranded structure in which A is paired with T.

3 - The disconnect between genome size and organismal complexity is called the C-value paradox. The Genes is the amount of DNA in a reproductive cell, and the paradoxical is the apparent contradiction between genome size and organismal complexity.

4 - Genome annotation :

  The rapid speed of sequencing attained with modern DNA sequencing technology has been instrumental in the sequencing of complete DNA sequences, or genomes of numerous types and species of life, including the human genome and other complete DNA sequences of many animal, plant, and microbial species.

gladiator answered 2 years ago
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