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Q) Draw A table with 20 Medical terms Total 20 word roots+ suffixes+ interpreting the meaning...

Q) Draw A table with 20 Medical terms Total

  1. 20 word roots+ suffixes+ interpreting the meaning + giving Medical Term examples with interpretation
  2. 10 prefixes+ interpreting the meaning of these prefixes+ Medical Term example for each prefix with interpretation

Solutions

Expert Solution

1.Suffixes are attached to the end of the word.It can indicate a disease,procedure or a condition.

suffix meaning example
-algia pain neuralgia-a spasm of pain along nerve
-itis inflammation colitis-inflammation of the colon
-ism state of hypothyroidism-state of low thyroid
-pathy disease myopathy-disease of muscle
-pnoea breathing dyspnoea-shortness of breath
-plegia paralysis hemiplegia-paralysis affecting one side of body
-scope observe endoscope-used to observe interiors od body organ
-trophy growth hypertrophy-increase in number of cells
-praxia movement apraxia-a condition in which someone is unable to make proper movement
-rrhoea fluid discharge diarrhoea- a condition in which someone passes liquid faeces
-cyte cell leucocyte
-ectomy surgical removal splenectomy-surgical removal of spleen
-emesis vomiting hematemesis-vomiting of blood
-logist one who studies cardiologist- a doctor who studies about heart
-oma tumour giloma-it is the tumour of gilal tissue in brain or spinal cord
-tripsy crushing lithotripsy-it is a procedure where gall bladder or kidney stones are crushed.
-poiesis production erythropoiesis-formation of red blood cell in bone marrow
-ectasis dilation bronchiectasis-dilated bronchi
-lysis breakdown cytolysis-breaking down of cells
-plasia growth hypoplasia- incorrect formation of bodytissue or organ.

2.A prefix is used in the beginning of a word.It describes the location and intensity

Prefix Meaning Examples
bi- both or two bilateral-occuring on the both side of the body
ecto- outside ectoderm-outer layer of embryo
hemi- half hemiplegia-paralysis on the one side of body
hyper- too much hyperplasia-Abnormal growth of cells
macro- large macroglossia-large tongue
neo- new neonatal-infant in the first month of life
post- after post partum-after child birth
morpho- shape morphology-study of form and structure of organism
mal- abnormal malformation-abnormally formed
eu- normal euthyroid-normal thyroid function

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