In: Statistics and Probability
Use the sample data and confidence level to construct the confidence interval estimate of the population proportion p. n equals 500 comma x equals 350 comma 95 % confidence nothingless thanpless than nothing (Round to three decimal places as needed.)
Solution :
Given that,
n = 500
x = 350
Point estimate = sample proportion = = x / n = 350 / 500 = 0.70
1 - = 1 - 0.70 = 0.30
At 95% confidence level the z is,
= 1 - 95%
= 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/2 = 0.025
Z/2 = Z 0.025 = 1.96
Margin of error = E = Z / 2 * (( * (1 - )) / n)
= 1.96 * (((0. 70 * 0.30 ) / 500 )
= 0.040
A 95% confidence interval for population proportion p is ,
- E < p < + E
0.70 - 0.040 < p < 0.70 + 0.040
0.660 < p < 0.740