Question

In: Nursing

Identify at least 4-6 indicators that show why the Veterans Population is vulnerable to the condition...

Identify at least 4-6 indicators that show why the Veterans Population is vulnerable to the condition (Suicide in Veterans)

Provide at least three citations.

Solutions

Expert Solution

The suicide rate for veterans is 1.5 times higer than that of general populations. Comparing the rate among female veterans to non veteran adult women the rate is 2.5 times higher.suicide rate are especially higher among older veterans .The major indicators for suicide in veterans is

  • Anger, rage, mood swings, and episodes of anxiety and agitation.
  • Expressing feelings of having no reason to live
  • Increased alcohol and/or substance abuse.
  • Self-destructive and risky behaviors like driving while impaired.

Other multiple factors may inceres the risk of suicide. Ie

  • Insomnia
  • High doses of opioid medication for pain control
  • Mental health conditions like anxiety,depression,post traumatic stress disorders, traumatic brain injury.

Use of alchol and substance will increase the risk of suicide. In fact veterans use alchol or abuse drugs over twice as likely to die by suicide than other veterans.

According to a report published by the United States Department of veterans  Affairs (VA) in 2016, which analyzed 55 million veterans records from 1979 to 2014, the current analysis indicates that an average of 20 veterans die from suicide per day.

After coming home from war, many soldiers face physical, mental, and social issues that make them a vulnerable populations .Some of these issues include, but are not limited to: Brain Damage. Depression.

veterans are not only more likely to have suicidal ideation, often associated with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression, but they are more likely to act on a suicidal plan. Especially since veterans may be less likely to seek help from a mental health professional, non-mental health physicians are in a key position to screen for PTSD, depression, and suicidal ideation in these patients.

In a recent survey, veterans identified suicide as the most formidable challenge they face. Sadly, approximately 22 veterans die by suicide every day. Contributing to this problem, one of the most common mental health diagnoses among veterans returning from the current war theatres is posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which is a known risk factor for both suicidal ideation and behavior (DeBeer et al., 2016).

Among male veterans, suicide rates are highest in the younger and older years, and among female veterans, suicide rates are highest in the younger years. However, because the age distribution of the living veteran population is heavily weighted toward middle-aged adults, the resulting burden of suicide, in terms of the number of lives lost.

  • Being a young, unmarried male of low rank
  • A recent return from deployment, especially when experiencing health problems
  • Adverse deployment experience
  • Lack of advancement or reduction in rank
  • A sense of a loss of honor or a perceived sense of injustice or betrayal
  • Heavy drinking or other substance use problems
  • Disciplinary actions
  • Mental health problems
  • Career-threatening change in fitness for duty
  • Command/leadership stress, isolation from unit
  • Transferring duty Station

There are 3 citation provided one of them is

Systemic review of suicide prevention in veterans (Nelson HD, denneson L ),here the article about suicude prevention in veterans population and factors whic effect the veterans suicides risk. Here indicated the how veterans suicide effect in vulnerable populations and their indicators like that.

Another is the review from department of veterans affairs Washington DC, this the review titled by evidence brief : suicide prevention in veterans cited bt Peterson k, Anderson J, borunD.

Cited by another article of Robert .D. gibbons phd. Kwan hur phd. This article by  miller et al. in this issue of the Journal raises new questions about Kaplan et al.’s findings regarding the elevated rate of suicide among America's veterans.The original findings, which were based on data from the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) for 1986 to 1994 and linked to the National Death Index (NDI) for 1986 to 1997 (using 12 weighted criteria: social security number, first and last names, middle initial, race, gender, marital status, birth date [day, month, and year], and state of birth and residence), found a two-fold increased risk of suicide among veterans relative to nonveterans.


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