Question

In: Accounting

Answer questions step by step. Also, Add the number on a schedule. Leader Company has two...

Answer questions step by step. Also, Add the number on a schedule.

  1. Leader Company has two support departments (S1 and S2) and two producing departments (P1 and P2). Estimated direct costs and percentages of services used by these departments are as follows:

Allocation of support departments

S1

S2

P1

P2

S1

             -

10%

40%

50%

S2

20%

-

50%

30%

Direct costs

£4,500

£8,000

£10,000

£15,000

        Required:

a.

Prepare a schedule allocating the support department costs to the producing departments using the direct allocation method.

b.

Prepare a schedule allocating the support department costs to the producing departments using the sequential allocation method.

  1. Describe the differences between support and producing departments. Give two examples of each.

Solutions

Expert Solution

ANSWER

a)

Direct allocation method :

Support department S1 S2 P1 (Producing department) P2 (Producing department)
Direct Costs 4500 8000 10000 15000
S1 (4500) 0 2000(NOTE 1) 2500(NOTE 2)
S2 0 (8000) 5000(NOTE 3) 3000(NOTE 4)

Calculation of Cost of Service Department (S1) allocated to Producing Department (P1):

= 4500 * 0.40 / (0.40 + 0.50)

= 4500 * 0.40 / 0.90

= $ 2000

Calculation of Cost of Service Department (S1) allocated to Producing Department (P2) :

= 4500 * 0.50 / (0.40 + 0.50)

= 4500 * 0.50 / 0.90

= $ 2500

Calculation of Cost of Service Department (S2) allocated to Producing Department (P1) :

= 8000 * 0.50 / (0.50 + 0.30)

= 8000 * 0.50 / 0.80

= $ 5000

Calculation of Cost of Service Department (S2) allocated to Producing Department (P2) :

= 8000 * 0.30 / (0.50 + 0.30)

= 8000 * 0.30 / 0.80

= $ 3000

b).

Sequential allocation method :

Support department S1 S2 P1 (Producing department) P2 (Producing department)
Direct Costs 4500 8000 10000 15000
S2 1600 (8000 * 20 %) (8000) 4000(NOTE 5) 2400(NOTE 6)
S1 (6100) 0 2711(NOTE 7) 3389(NOTE 8)

Calculation of Cost of Service Department (S2) allocated to Producing Department (P1) :

= (8000 - 1600) * 0.50 / (0.50 + 0.30)

= 6400 * 0.50 / 0.80

= $ 4000

Calculation of Cost of Service Department (S2) allocated to Producing Department (P2) :

= (8000 - 1600) * 0.30 / (0.50 + 0.30)

= 6400 * 0.30 / 0.80

= $ 2400

Calculation of Cost of Service Department (S1) allocated to Producing Department (P1) :

= 6100 * 0.40 / (0.40 + 0.50)

= 6100 * 0.40 / 0.90

= $ 2711

Calculation of Cost of Service Department (S1) allocated to Producing Department (P2) :

= 6100 * 0.50 / (0.40 + 0.50)

= 6100 * 0.50 / 0.90

= $ 3389

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