a public good is that good,from which no one can be excluded
from utilizing the good.this good is non rival in nature and is
present for use for anybody and everybody.
public good and
general public-public goods are very beneficial for
the general public,we can analyze this from following points.
we can take three examples of public goods given as follow-
- STREET
LIGHTS-street lights are a kind of service which is
provided by the government.the street light provides the light to
all the passerby irrelevant of income,level of standard
of living,age,gender.the street light is installed by government
and benefit is served by various
people.
- PUBLIC
PARK-when government construct a public park,then
each and everyone is allowed to go there,any one can enjoy the view of nature
and benefit to have a walk.
- LAW AND
ORDER-if anyone want to use the law and order
facility provided by the government then the designated authority
is liable to provide the service with unbiased nature and this
service can be availed by all the income segment of
people.
all three services are being provided
by the government which are generally financed by the tax payer's
money but the service is oriented to maximize the utility of all
the persons in the economy whether he pays less or more
tax.