In: Economics
1. The demand curve for the product of a firm in a competitive market is ________, and the demand curve for the product of a monopolist is ________.
perfectly inelastic; downward sloping |
horizontal; perfectly inelastic |
downward sloping; perfectly elastic |
downward sloping; horizontal |
perfectly elastic; downward sloping |
2. When firms enter a market, the ________-run market supply curve shifts ________, causing individual firms’ profits to ________.
long; right; decrease |
short; left; decrease |
short; left; increase |
short; right; decrease |
short; right; increase |
3. When firms enter a market, the ________-run market supply curve shifts ________, causing individual firms’ profits to ________.
long; right; decrease |
short; left; decrease |
short; left; increase |
short; right; decrease |
short; right; increase |
4. Holding all else constant, a decrease in the market demand for a product in a competitive market would cause
the average total cost (ATC) curve of the firms to decrease. |
an increase in the price a firm could charge for the product. |
the marginal cost (MC) curve of the firms to decrease. |
the marginal revenue (MR) curve of the firms to shift downward. |
an increase in profits for a firm. |
5. If a competitive firm can make enough revenue to cover its variable costs, the firm will
always earn a profit. |
always earn a loss. |
earn a profit in the long run. |
choose to remain open. |
shut down. |
1. The demand curve for the product of a firm in a competitive market is perfectly elastic and the demand curve for the product of a monopolist is downward sloping.
2. When firms enter a market, the short run market supply curve shifts right, causing individual firm's profits to decrease.
3. It is same as 2nd.
4. Holding all else constant, a deceased in the market demand for a product in a competitive market would cause the marginal revenue (MR) curve of the firms to shift downward.
5. If a competitive firm can make enough revenue to recover it's variable costs, the firm will choose to remain open