In: Statistics and Probability
a random sample of n=35 is selected from a population with a mean of 69.3 and a standard deviation of 3.8, and the sample mean is calculated.
describe the distribution of the sample mean (type and its 2 parameters)
find that the probability of sample mean is between 66 and 72
find that P of sample mean is >67
Solution :
Given that,
mean = 
 = 69.3
standard deviation = 
 = 3.8
n = 35

= 
 = 69.3

= 
 / 
n = 3.8 / 
35 = 0.6423
P(66 < 
 < 72) = P((66 - 69.3) /0.6423 <(
- 
)
/ 
< (72 - 69.3) / 0.6423))
= P(-5.14 < Z < 4.20)
= P(Z < 4.20) - P(Z < -5.14) Using standard normal table,
= 1 - 0
= 1
Probability = 1
2)
P(
> 67) = 1 - P(
< 67)
= 1 - P((
- 
) / 
< (67 - 69.3) / 0.6423)
= 1 - P(z < -3.58)
= 1 - 0.0002 Using standard normal table.
= 0.9998
Probability = 0.9998