Question

In: Nursing

(b) To compare the effectiveness of three types of weight-reducing diets, a homogeneous group of 22...

(b) To compare the effectiveness of three types of weight-reducing diets, a homogeneous group of 22 women was divided into three sub-groups and each sub-group followed one of these diet plans for a period of two months. The weight reductions, in kgs, were noted as given below:

Group I

4.3

3.2

2.7

6.2

5.0

3.9

Group II

5.3

7.4

8.3

5.5

6.7

7.2

8.5

Group III

1.4

2.1

2.7

3.1

1.5

0.7

4.3

3.5

0.3

Use the Kruskal-Wallis test to test the hypothesis that the effectiveness of the three weight reducing diet plans is same at 1% level of significance.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Alpha 0.01
Tukey's multiple comparisons test Mean Diff. 99% CI of diff. Significant? Summary
Group 1 vs. Group 2 -2.769 -5.135 to -0.4033 Yes **
Group 1 vs. Group 3 2.039 -0.2022 to 4.280 No *
Group 2 vs. Group 3 4.808 2.665 to 6.951 Yes ****
Test details Mean 1 Mean 2 Mean Diff. SE of diff. n1 n2 q DF
Group 1 vs. Group 2 4.217 6.986 -2.769 0.7165 6 7 5.466 19
Group 1 vs. Group 3 4.217 2.178 2.039 0.6788 6 9 4.248 19
Group 2 vs. Group 3 6.986 2.178 4.808 0.6490 7 9 10.48 19

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