Question

What   are the roles of the nurses in the promotion of cardiovascular and respiratory health towards the family, community and society? 250 words essay

Answer 1

Role of Nurses in the promotion of cardiovascular and respiratory health in family community and society

In the promotion of heath care , a health care provider faces many challenges like personal behaviour of patients , cultural values of family , law of society and rules and regulations of community . But despite of all these problems a heath care provider must do it's best to serve the society and patient . Cardiovascular and respiratory health are most important aspects of health as most of people die due to disease of these two systems . These disease present in patients in acute or chronic manner and sometimes may leads to permanent disability which make patient unable to do any work .

First step in promotion of CVS and RS heath is laid by WHO , these steps are

Step 1 - questionnaire based

Step 2- physical measurements and examination

Step 3- blood sampling or blood test for blood sugar levels , lipid profile and other blood pathology indicators

Nurses must follow these guidelines in promotion of heath and to halt the rise of diabetes , obesity , hypertension , COPD , bronchitis etc at community level . For this proper counseling of patients as well as family is done . They are provided guidelines for care and help of patients . Mental support are also provided

Now major role of Nurses are listed below -

1) stop smoking -- smoking is one of the major determinant of cardiovascular and respiratory disorders , nicotine a carginogen causes cardiac stress and increase thromboembolism by increasing arterogensis in patients . Thus patient suffer stroke ,heart attack and angina .

2) diet -- diet with high cholesterol , saturated fat are major factor responsible for CVS disease so proper diet counseling is needed at family and society level . For this heath care provider can teach people during any social events like festival , meeting etc .

3) regular BP monitoring -- of high Risk patients are very important for preventing CVS and RS disease and for promotion of heath

4) early physical examination - this is a screening process at community and society level , regular check up camps are organised by heath care provider to screen the high risk patients . It also help in maintaining data of prevelence at community and society level .

5) exercise -- regular daily exercise are important at all levels so Health care provider must promote exercise

6) worker of coal mins and factory -- these people are at high risk to exposure of smoke and chemical and development of respiratory disorders so they are provided with proper counseling releted to their jobs .

Heath education is the best prevention of any disease