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In: Psychology

What exceptions to the "hearsay rule" have courts recognized? Describe the reasoning behind these exceptions. 300+...

What exceptions to the "hearsay rule" have courts recognized? Describe the reasoning behind these exceptions. 300+ words

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Expert Solution

What exceptions to the "hearsay rule" have courts recognized? Describe the reasoning behind these exceptions.

the exceptions to the hearsay rule are:

  1. Present sense impression: this is done when the statement put forward is immediately after the occurrence of the event in which the event is described or explained.
  2. Excited utterance: this is a statement that is in relation to an event or condition which is startling which has been made as the declaration had been under stress when the event occurred.
  3. Then-Existing Mental, Emotional, or Physical Condition: statement in which the existing state of mind of the person in which the mental feeling or the physical condition of the person is declared. Though there will not be any statement declaring memory.
  4. Statement Made for Medical Diagnosis or Treatment: when there is a medical diagnosis or description of medical history or record of the diagnosis.
  5. Prior inconsistent statements: at some places statements are allowed if it is made prior to a trial and is in conflict with the statement made during trial.

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