In: Accounting
Practice Problem 1
On August 31, the balance sheet of La Brava Veterinary Clinic
showed Cash $11,000, Accounts Receivable $3,700, Supplies $600,
Equipment $6,000, Accounts Payable $5,600, Common Stock $14,850,
and Retained Earnings $850. During September, the following
transactions occurred.
1. Paid $2,350 cash for accounts payable due.
2. Collected $2,000 of accounts receivable.
3. Purchased additional equipment for $3,050, paying $900 in cash
and the balance on account.
4. Recognized revenue of $8,100, of which $3,500 is collected in
cash and the balance is due in October.
5. Declared and paid a $1,400 cash dividend.
6. Paid salaries $2,300, rent for September $1,100, and advertising
expense $100.
7. Incurred utilities expense for month on account $330.
8. Received $14,500 from Capital Bank on a 6-month note
payable.
Prepare a tabular analysis of the September transactions
beginning with August 31 balances. (If a transaction causes a
decrease in Assets, Liabilities or Stockholders' Equity, place a
negative sign (or parentheses) in front of the amount entered for
the particular Asset, Liability or Equity item that was reduced.
See Illustration 1-8 for example.)
LA BRAVA VETERINARY CLINIC
Assets Liabilities Stockholders' Equity
Cash
+
Accounts
Receivable
+
Supplies
+
Equipment
=
Notes
Payable
+
Accounts
Payable
+
Common
Stock
+
Retained
Earnings
+
Revenues
–
Expenses
–
Dividends
Bal. $
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
$
$
$
$
= $
$
$
$
$
$
$
SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS
LINK TO TEXT
LINK TO TEXT
LINK TO TEXT
Prepare an income statement for September.
LA BRAVA VETERINARY CLINIC
Income Statement
For the Year Ended September 30, 2017
For the Month Ended September 30, 2017
September 30, 2017
Dividends
Expenses
Net Income / (Loss)
Retained Earnings, September 1
Retained Earnings, September 30
Revenues
Total Expenses
Total Revenues
Investments
$
Dividends
Expenses
Net Income / (Loss)
Retained Earnings, September 1
Retained Earnings, September 30
Revenues
Total Expenses
Total Revenues
Investments
$
Dividends
Expenses
Net Income / (Loss)
Retained Earnings, September 1
Retained Earnings, September 30
Revenues
Total Expenses
Total Revenues
Investments
Dividends
Expenses
Net Income / (Loss)
Retained Earnings, September 1
Retained Earnings, September 30
Revenues
Total Expenses
Total Revenues
Investments
$
SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS
LINK TO TEXT
LINK TO TEXT
LINK TO TEXT
Prepare a retained earnings statement for September. (List items
that increase retained earnings first.)
LA BRAVA VETERINARY CLINIC
Retained Earnings Statement
September 30, 2017
For the Month Ended September 30, 2017
For the Year Ended September 30, 2017
Dividends
Expenses
Net Income / (Loss)
Retained Earnings, September 1
Retained Earnings, September 30
Revenues
Total Expenses
Total Revenues
Investments
$
Add
Less
:
Dividends
Expenses
Net Income / (Loss)
Retained Earnings, September 1
Retained Earnings, September 30
Revenues
Total Expenses
Total Revenues
Investments
Add
Less
:
Dividends
Expenses
Net Income / (Loss)
Retained Earnings, September 1
Retained Earnings, September 30
Revenues
Total Expenses
Total Revenues
Investments
Dividends
Expenses
Net Income / (Loss)
Retained Earnings, September 1
Retained Earnings, September 30
Revenues
Total Expenses
Total Revenues
Investments
$
SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS
LINK TO TEXT
LINK TO TEXT
LINK TO TEXT
Prepare a balance sheet at September 30. (List Assets in order
of liquidity.)
LA BRAVA VETERINARY CLINIC
Balance Sheet
September 30, 2017
For the Year Ended September 30, 2017
For the Month Ended September 30, 2017
Assets
$
Liabilities
Intangible Assets
Long-term Investments
Long-term Liabilities
Property, Plant and Equipment
Stockholders' Equity
Total Assets
Total Intangible Assets
Total Liabilities
Total Liabilities and Stockholders'
Equity
Total Long-term Investments
Total Long-term Liabilities
Total Property, Plant and Equipment
Total Stockholders' Equity
$
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Liabilities
Intangible Assets
Long-term Investments
Long-term Liabilities
Property, Plant and Equipment
Stockholders' Equity
Total Assets
Total Intangible Assets
Total Liabilities
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Total Long-term Investments
Total Long-term Liabilities
Total Property, Plant and Equipment
Total Stockholders' Equity
$
Liabilities
Intangible Assets
Long-term Investments
Long-term Liabilities
Property, Plant and Equipment
Stockholders' Equity
Total Assets
Total Intangible Assets
Total Liabilities
Total Liabilities and Stockholders'
Equity
Total Long-term Investments
Total Long-term Liabilities
Total Property, Plant and Equipment
Total Stockholders' Equity
$
Liabilities
Intangible Assets
Long-term Investments
Long-term Liabilities
Property, Plant and Equipment
Stockholders' Equity
Total Assets
Total Intangible Assets
Total Liabilities
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Total Long-term Investments
Total Long-term Liabilities
Total Property, Plant and Equipment
Total Stockholders' Equity
Liabilities
Intangible Assets
Long-term Investments
Long-term Liabilities
Property, Plant and Equipment
Stockholders' Equity
Total Assets
Total Intangible Assets
Total Liabilities
Total Liabilities and Stockholders'
Equity
Total Long-term Investments
Total Long-term Liabilities
Total Property, Plant and Equipment
Total Stockholders' Equity
Liabilities
Intangible Assets
Long-term Investments
Long-term Liabilities
Property, Plant and Equipment
Stockholders' Equity
Total Assets
Total Intangible Assets
Total Liabilities
Total Liabilities and Stockholders'
Equity
Total Long-term Investments
Total Long-term Liabilities
Total Property, Plant and Equipment
Total Stockholders' Equity
$
SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS
LINK TO TEXT
LINK TO TEXT
LINK TO TEXT
Preparing Tabular Analysis of September Transaction:-
LA BRAVA VETERINARY CLINIC
No. | Assets | = | Liabilities | + | Stockholders | Equity | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cash | + | Accounts Receivable | + | Supplies | + | Equipment | = | Accounts Payable | + | Notes Payable | + | Common Stock | + | Retained Earnings | - | Dividends | + | Revenue | - | Expenses | |
Beg.Bal. | $11,000 | + | $3,700 | + | $600 | + | $6,000 | = | $5,600 | + | + | 14,850 | + | $850 | - | + | - | ||||
1. | (2,350) | + | + | + | = | (2,350) | + | + | + | - | + | - | |||||||||
2. | 2,000 | + | (2,000) | + | + | = | + | + | + | - | + | - | |||||||||
3. | (900) | + | + | + | 3,050 | = | 2,150 | + | + | + | - | + | - | ||||||||
4. | 3,500 | + | 4,600 | + | + | = | + | + | + | - | + | 8,100 | - | ||||||||
5. | (1,400) | + | + | + | = | + | + | + | - | 1,400 | + | - | |||||||||
6. | (3,500) | + | + | + | = | + | + | + | - | + | - | 3,500 | |||||||||
7. | + | + | + | = | 330 | + | + | + | - | + | - | 330 | |||||||||
8. | 14,500 | + | + | + | = | + | 14,500 | + | + | - | + | - | |||||||||
Bal. | $22,850 | + | $6,300 | + | $600 | + | $9,050 | = | $5,730 | + | $14,500 | + | $14,850 | + | $850 | - | $1,400 | + | $8,100 | - | $3,830 |
Preparing Trial Balance from above balances:-
LA BRAVA VETERINARY CLINIC
Trial Balance
September 30
Accounts | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|
Cash | $22,850 | |
Accounts Receivable | 6,300 | |
Supplies | 600 | |
Equipment | 9,050 | |
Accounts Payable | $5,730 | |
Notes Payable | 14,500 | |
Common Stock | 14,850 | |
Retained Earnings | 850 | |
Dividends | 1,400 | |
Revenue | 8,100 | |
Salaries Expense | 2,300 | |
Rent Expense | 1,100 | |
Advertising Expense | 100 | |
Utilities Expense | 330 | |
Totals | $44,030 | $44,030 |
Preparing Financial Statements:-
LA BRAVA VETERINARY CLINIC
IIncome Statement
For the Year Ended September 30,2017
Accounts | Amount | Amount |
---|---|---|
Revenue | $8,100 | |
Less:- Expenses | ||
Salaries Expense | $2,300 | |
Rent Expense | 1,100 | |
Advertising Expense | 100 | |
Utilities Expense | 330 | |
Total Expenses | $(3,830) | |
Net Income | $4,270 | |
LA BRAVA VETERINARY CLINIC
Statement of Retained Earnings
For the Year Ended September 30,2017
Accounts | Amount |
---|---|
Retained Earnings | $850 |
Add:- Net Income | 4,270 |
$5,120 | |
Less:- Dividends | (1,400) |
Retained Earnings, Ending | $3,720 |
LA BRAVA VETERINARY CLINIC
Balance Sheet
September 30,2017
Accounts | Amount | Amount |
---|---|---|
Assets:- | ||
Current Assets:- | ||
Cash | $22,850 | |
Accounts Receivable | 6,300 | |
Supplies | 600 | |
Total Current Assets | $29,750 | |
Property, Plant and Equipment:- | ||
Equipment | $9,050 | |
Total Property, Plant and Equipment | $9,050 | |
Total Assets | $38,800 | |
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity:- | ||
Current Liabilities:- | ||
Accounts Payable | $5,730 | |
Notes Payable (due in 6- months) | 14,500 | |
Total Current Liabilities | $20,230 | |
Stockholders Equity:- | ||
Common Stock | $14,850 | |
Retained Earnings, Ending | 3,720 | |
Total Stockholders Equity | $18,570 | |
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity | $38,800 | |